128 Solar Plants at Police establishments non-functional despite huge expenditure

Spare parts impounded for non-payment of WCT

*CAG points out lack of coordination between JKP, STD

Mohinder Verma
JAMMU, Mar 27: Around 128 Solar Power Plants installed at Police establishments in different parts of Jammu and Kashmir are non-functional despite expenditure of crores of rupees and availability of maintenance free warranty mainly because spare parts were impounded by the State Taxes Department for non-payment of Works Contract Tax (WCT).
This has been revealed by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India in its latest report tabled in the Parliament recently.
According to the report, in order to ensure uninterrupted power supply to Police establishments in J&K, a proposal for Rs 37.94 crore to provide Solar Photovoltaic System for 523 locations by J&K Police was submitted in August 2011 to the State Government for approval and onward submission to the Ministry of New and Renewal Energy (MNRE).
After only two days, a reworked proposal with a total financial implication of Rs 43.31 crore was submitted including additional 25 locations (District Police Offices). The MNRE under Central Financial Assistance (CFA) sanctioned in February 2012 Rs 33.54 crore towards installation of 523 Solar Photovoltaic Power Plants (SPPs) with aggregate capacity of 1,408.6 KWP at the establishments of Jammu and Kashmir Police.
Meanwhile, in line with the recommendation of State Level Purchase Committee (SLPC), it was decided to float a Notice Inviting Tender (NIT) in April 2012 for the project. The requirement of 523 locations was reworked to include left out 25 District Police Offices, 4 Police Stations and 10 Police Posts bringing the total number of locations to 562 and was duly projected in the NIT.
The L1 bidder quoted a price of Rs 36.14 crore (inclusive of taxes) for the project. The contract for supply, installation, testing, commissioning and maintenance of Solar Photovoltaic Power Plants of different capacities (aggregating 1553.76 KWP) for 562 locations was placed in March 2013 with the L1 firm for Rs 36.14 crore on the grounds that the price quoted by L1 firm was well within the approved budget of Rs 37.94 crore.
As stated in Clause 16 of the NIT, Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) Service Tax and Value Added Tax (VAT) was not to be applicable to this contract and would be paid extra by Police Department, if charged by State Taxes Department. The delivery, installation and commissioning of SPPs was to be completed within six months from the date of placement of the supply order.
As per the terms and conditions of the supply order, the supplier was responsible for free warranty of five years for SPPs, 10 years for power output warranty for Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) modules and replacement guarantee of 20 years for SPV modules. Under the scheme, the MNRE was to provide CFA of Rs 243 per watt or 90 per cent of the sanctioned project cost whichever is less.
The MNRE therefore reduced in June 2013 the CFA to Rs 29.43 crore based on the tendered cost of the project. The first installment of 50 per cent of CFA amounting to Rs 14.71 crore was released in June 2013 to the J&K Government out of which an amount of Rs 14.39 crore towards payment of 187 out of 252 SPPs installed was made during the period between May 2014 and January 2015.
Post installment of these 252 SPPs, 163 SPPs were found to be non-functional which included 128 SPPs for which payment of Rs 9.70 crore had been made. Accordingly, the department directed in August 2015 the supplier to rectify the defects developed in 163 SPPs. The supplier informed the department that instead of repairing old power conditioning unit of these SPPs, new power conditioning units were dispatched to Jammu and Kashmir.
The material was, however, detained by the Sales Tax Department on the grounds of non-deposit of Work Contract Tax (WCT). The Department took up the matter with the Government to either release an amount of Rs 3.80 crore on account of WCT at a rate of 10.50 per cent or for waiver off such tax.
However, audit scrutiny in July 2017 of records of Director General of Police revealed that the matter relating to WCT, however, was not resolved even after a lapse of more than five years and 128 SPPs have remained non-functional for which payment of Rs 9.70 crore was made up to January 2015.
The Director General of Police in reply in June 2020 stated that the non-functional SPPs could not be repaired as spare parts were impounded by the Commercial Taxes Department for non-payment of WCT. The department stated that all the issues shall be resolved as soon as the Government releases the WCT amount or waives it off.
“The failure of the department to effectively co-ordinate and settle the issue regarding payment of WCT with the Sales Tax Department led to impounding of spare parts dispatched by the firm which resulted in non-functional SPPs”, the CAG said, adding “as a result, the benefits of installation and commissioning of 128 SPPs could not be availed, despite an expenditure of Rs 9.70 crore having being incurred for installation of these 128 SPPs”.
“The matter was reported to the Government in May 2020 but their reply was awaited till September 2020”, the report said, adding “payment of Works Contract Tax needs to be settled on priority and rectification of defects in the non-functional SPPs ensured immediately so that the investment made in SPPs is gainfully utilized”, the CAG said.