ISRO gearing up for first launch in New Year

CHENNAI, Jan 13:
Buoyed by the success in 2015 which saw the repeated success of  PSLV and GSLV shedding the developmental tag  and getting the operational tag, the Indian  Space Agency is gearing up for the first  launch of the New year 2016 when PSLV-C31  will launch the 1,425 kg IRNSS-1E navigation  satellite from the spaceport of Sriharikota  on January 20.
With 32 successive successful missions,  the PSLV-C31, in its 33rd flight, will  launch IRNSS-1E, the fifth satellite of  the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite  System (IRNSS) from the Second Launch Pad  at 0931 hrs next Wednesday.
ISRO sources said today that the  preparations for the launch were on at the SHAR Range in Sriharikota, about 80 km from here.
Works were also on to integrate the  satellite with the launch vehicle.
‘’By the end of this week, the satellite  will be integrated with the vehicle. The  Launch Authorisation Board (LAB) will meet  on Sunday launch to clear the mission.
‘’Once the LAB gives the nod, the  countdown for the launch will commence. The countdown is expected to start on  January 18’’, the sources added.
As in the previous four launches of  IRNSS satellites, PSLV-C31 will use XL version of PSLV.
This is the 11th time XL configuration  was being flown, the earlier ten being  PSLV-C11/Chandrayaan-1, PSLV-C17/GSAT-12,  PSLV-C19/RISAT-1, PSLV-C22/IRNSS-1A, PSLV-C25/Mars Orbiter Spacecraft, PSLV-C24/IRNSS-1B, PSLV-C26/IRNSS-1C, PSLV-C27/IRNSS-1D, PSLV-C28/DMC-3 and  PSLV-C30/ASTROSAT missions.
The sources said IRNSS-1E is the fifth  navigation satellite in the constellation of  seven satellites constituting the IRNSS  space segment.    Its predecessors, IRNSS-1A, 1B, 1C and 1D were launched by PSLV-C22, PSLV-C24, PSLV-C26 and PSLV-C27 in July 2013, April 2014, October 2014 and March 2015 respectively.  IRNSS-1E will have a lift-off mass of 1425 kg. The configuration of IRNSS-1E  is similar to that of IRNSS-1A, 1B, 1C  and 1D.   IRNSS-1E carries two types of payloads – navigation payload and ranging payload.
The navigation payload of IRNSS-1E will transmit navigation service signals to the users. This payload will be operating in L5-band and S-band.   ‘’A highly accurate Rubidium atomic clock is part of the navigation payload  of the satellite’’, the sources said,adding, the ranging payload of IRNSS-1E  consists of a C-band transponder which facilitates accurate determination of the range of the satellite. The IRNSS-1E also carries Corner Cube Retro Reflectors for laser ranging. (UNI)