Cross LoC firing

B L Saraf
Before assuming reigns of governance at New Delhi , Naraandra Modi and the BJP     went  hammer and tongs against  the  Ex   PM  Manmohan Singh and the UPA Government  for    not acting tough against the Pak – Army’s onslaught at the LOC which consumed precious lives  of our brave soldiers . The   UPA Government had its  excuses for the ‘   inaction’:  now  people  are waiting for the NDA’s reasons  for the same  .  The situation has squared up   . The way things portend, indeed ,  the Government  will have to come out  clear and fast ,  more with action than the excuses. Blood of our  men is spilling on the  LOC.  Available   indications  suggest that it will continue to be so . GOC White Knight Corps ,  Lieutenant General K H Singh    said,  in Srinagar, the other day,  ” there has been a spurt in cease fire violations from across the border    aimed at facilitating infiltration of around 200 militants  to disturb the upcoming Assembly Elections in Jammu  and Kashmir State. “Some body  in  the Government  should listen him .
Well, till the NDA  government  finds reasons  and proposes action to check this  menace let  us  try to find them  for ourselves. Though   fairly  known, what independent and highly knowledgeable  persons have to say  currently, on the matter ,     should  provide   a   method  to the  Pak Army’s madness  on the lOC    and  elsewhere.  Pakistan is a geographic entity. We hope that despite  its  best    efforts at self-annihilation   it remains so.  But then there can be no denying the   country has some serious structural and historical issues   to contend with . Unfortunately for it ,  Pakistan has not  come out of the argument, which some  European countries believed in the past,  that  “war and   the warpreparations are the major factors  in the formation of a nation state. “The European   countries have long before  discarded the argument  but the   Pakistan Army and some influential feudalistic elements still believe  that   “war makes   the state. “McGill University Professor , T . V . Paul  has in his new book    The  Warrior State: Pakistan in the Contemporary World    explained   how  the  Pak- Army and  the elite  have kept its population away from the effort of state building  and laid great stress on ‘ war making ‘ which  has lead it  almost to the brink. He   curses   Pakistan’s  geostrategic position  in this regard .  Because,   according to the learned Professor,  such a position  allowed   world powers  to  embrace it which, in turn ,  emboldened the military and   the  elite  not to  develop the country , internally .
One cannot say about other actors , but Pakistan Army and its highly bigoted supporters   seem to have learnt no lesson.   That is how Christine Fair – a South Asian Political and MilitaryAffairs  Expert  sees it and reflects in her book    Fighting to the End : The Pak Army’s  Way of  War . Talking about her book to  the  representative  of a national daily,  Christine  Fair  makes startling revelations about the  mind-set of the Pakistani Army  and it’s  so called campaign against the militants in North Waziristan .  She concludes    ” Pakistan  would not be satisfied even if there was  a solution  to Kashmir , because for the Pak army , the war against India  is a jihad or war  of civilizations  .” Then she goes  on  to  say  ” Pak Army always  pitches  India as a ” Hindu nation”. This  is critical to them because they are  setting up this  civilizational battle .” Pakistan being an ideological  state, the Kashmir issue is symptomatic   to it .With  a  fair  bit of reasoning, Christine Fair  terms Pak Army’s offensive in North Waziristan against militants as sham and useless , launched  just to put wool in the eyes of Americans  and get   fat cheques from them. Because,  according to her, the Army sends strong signals to the militants to run for the   safe havens, well before the so called action is launched  against  them.   P M   Modi will have to contend with this kind of Amy , besides various  rogue  elements in the Pakistan Government .
Situation , indeed , is challenging . How to deal with  it   ?  There is no need to  give  up. Nor will  raising  war passions or baying  for the  blood do . Peace at the  LOC  is  in our interest ;   vitally so for those who live nearby the  Line .  Therein  lies the dilemma for the new Government . The way forward could be to strengthen the guard at the border  and simultaneously address the well intentioned  people in Pakistan – who are quite significant in number – and  tell them to raise their stake in   the affairs of    the country .  PM   Nawaz   Sharief   has a duty in this regard  and need not feel helpless.  He should  make  his people  as much concerned for the peace in the Sub- Continent as for the very survival of their   country. War and preparation of war is not a guaranty for the survival of a country  . People’s support  , surely ,  is. Sooner  the Pakistanis know  it  better it  will be  for them and the  cause of   peace.
(The author is former  Principal  District & Sessions Judge)

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