Corn down for fifth straight session on U.S. Ethanol plan

SYDNEY, Nov 18:  US corn futures fell for a fifth straight session on Monday as a proposal to lower the federal target for U.S. 2014 biofuel use, including corn-based ethanol, weighed on prices.
Wheat rose for the first time in three sessions on  bargain buying, while soybeans were flat after losses of 2.5 percent in the previous session.
Chicago Board of Trade December corn futures fell 0.6 percent to $4.19-1/2 a bushel, having closed down 1 percent on Friday.
The grain has come under pressure in recent weeks, with  the spot contract falling in 12 of the last 14 sessions. Corn hit a three-year low of $4.15-1/2 a bushel in the week before last.
The fresh drop was caused by a proposal of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which slashed federal requirements for U.S. Biofuel use in 2014.
‘The corn weakness can be attributed to the EPA  proposal,’ said Luke Mathews, commodities strategist at the Commonwealth Bank of Australia.
‘Outside of that we do need to recognise that the 2013/14 harvest has replenished global supplies. Even without the EPA announcement, there is little reason for the corn market to show strength at the moment.’
The EPA did not propose a specific 2014 volume for  ethanol made from corn. But the proposed change in advanced biofuels implies a corn ethanol mandate of 12.7 billion to 13.2 billion gallons, down from the previous 2014 mandate of 14.4 billion gallons.
January soybeans were little changed at $12.80-3/4 a bushel, after their losses on Friday. Soybeans had slid under pressure from weak cash markets, traders said, despite slightly lower private U.S. Planting estimates.
Informa on Friday estimated next year’s U.S. Soybean plantings at a record-high 83.8 million acres, below the firm’s previous forecast of 83.9 million but still up from 76.5 million seeded in 2013.
December wheat rose 0.6 percent to $6.48-1/4 a bushel, having closed down slightly in the previous session.
Wheat firmed on bargain buying, analysts said, brushing  off pressure from disappointing export figures on Friday.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture said U.S. Wheat export sales of 287,900 tonnes were well below expectations.

Grains prices at  0407 GMT
Contract       Last    Change  Pct chug  Two-day chg MA 30 RSI CBOT wheat   648.25     3.75  +0.58%    +0.54%     674.15   31 CBOT corn      419.50    -2.50  -0.59%    -1.64%     433.43   31 BOT soy      1280.75     0.25  +0.02%    -2.49%    1276.82   41 CBOT rice      $15.78    $0.01  +0.06%    -0.41%     $15.42   58 WTI crude      $93.62   -$0.22  -0.23%    -0.23%     $97.21   36
Currencies
Euro/dlr       $1.349   $0.000  -0.03%    +0.25%
USD/AUD         0.939    0.002  +0.26%    +0.83%
Most active contracts
Wheat, corn and soy US cents/bushel. Rice: USD per hundredweight
RSI 14, exponential

(agencies)