Equation of Oneness

A Universal Code of Living through Spiritual Wisdom, Mathematics, and Quantum Thought

Lt Gen Narendra Kotwal (R ), Dr Sumedha Kotwal
narendrakotwal@gmail.com
Humanity’s great wisdom traditions – the Bhagavad Gita, the Bible, the Quran, the teachings of the Buddha, the Sikh Gurus, and others – arose in different lands and languages, yet at their core they whisper a similar message: there is a deeper Reality beyond the restless ego, all beings are interconnected, and genuine fulfilment comes from living with love, truth, and responsible action. When we set aside labels, rituals, and disputes and look for the inner intent, a kind of universal human code appears, belonging not to any one religion but to the human heart. Many of its insights have elegant echoes in mathematics and quantum physics, which, while not “proving” spirituality, offer powerful metaphors to understand and apply these teachings in daily life.
All these traditions hint that we are more than our changing roles, possessions, and desires. The Gita speaks of an inner Self, the Bible of spirit, the Quran of reality beyond the seen, the Buddha of going beyond clinging, Sikh wisdom of one Light in all. Mathematics similarly shows that beneath messy surfaces of numbers and shapes lie simple, unifying equations; physics tells us that the enormous variety of the universe arises from a few fundamental interactions. Spiritual wisdom makes an analogous claim: beneath the noise of our thoughts and dramas lies a deeper still point, a stable “ground state” of awareness. Honouring this does not require dogma; it invites a small daily practice of inward connection – a few minutes of silence, prayer, mindful breathing, or reflection – in which we step back from our roles and remember that we are not only our fears and cravings but also capable of clarity, courage, and compassion. In quantum language, instead of being trapped in one agitated state, we open to a richer “superposition” of inner possibilities and can consciously collapse into wiser choices.
From this recognition flows another: all human beings share an intrinsic dignity. The scriptures insist that beyond external differences of religion, nation, caste, gender, or status, there is a shared essence. To insult, exploit, or dehumanise another is to damage the larger whole we belong to. Quantum entanglement offers a striking metaphor: entangled particles behave as one system even when separated by distance; what happens to one is correlated with the other. Human beings are similarly entangled emotionally and socially. Our fear or kindness does not remain private; it ripples outward through families, communities, and cultures. In mathematical terms, humanity is like a vast network where each person is a node and each relationship a connection; the health of the network depends on the quality of these connections. Every act of empathy strengthens this web; every act of cruelty weakens it. Practically, seeing humanity as one family means watching our language and attitudes, refusing to reduce people to “us” and “them”, listening before judging, and quietly opposing humiliation and injustice wherever we encounter them.
A third shared strand is the primacy of truth and integrity. The great texts urge us to love truth – not only as factual accuracy but as inner-outer alignment with conscience, fairness, and justice. Mathematics gives a useful analogy: a proof that hides a contradiction collapses the entire argument, however elegant it appears. In life, when we repeatedly speak and act against what we inwardly know to be right, we introduce such contradictions into our own character. Over time this breeds anxiety, guilt, and mistrust, like errors that propagate through a long calculation. Physics too shows that structures built on wrong assumptions eventually fail under stress. Living by lies creates an unstable inner architecture; living by truth, even when uncomfortable, is like building on sound foundations. Practically, this means striving to be honest, keeping promises as far as possible, resisting the urge to twist facts for ego or gain, and having the humility to admit mistakes. Each honest act slightly corrects the “equation” of our life, bringing it closer to coherence.
Equally central in all traditions is compassion. Whether expressed as love of neighbour, mercy, karuna, daya, or rahmah, it is the soft but powerful current running through scripture. Compassion reduces suffering and puts “we” in place of “only me”. In the language of thermodynamics, anger, greed, and indifference increase entropy – the disorder in our inner and outer world – while compassion brings a measure of order and harmony, like arranging scattered pieces into a meaningful pattern. Quantum physics offers the metaphor of interference: when waves are in phase they add and create a stronger wave; when many individuals act with kindness, their efforts interfere constructively and amplify one another. A single small act – an attentive ear, a word of encouragement, practical help offered without expectation – can start such a wave. Compassion rarely demands grand heroism; often, consistent everyday kindness is the real miracle.
Another recurring teaching is selfless service. The Gita’s karma yoga, the emphasis on charity in the Bible and Quran, the Buddhist and Sikh stress on serving others – all point to the same truth: work becomes sacred when done not merely for ego or reward but for the welfare of the whole. Mathematics again gives an image: the difference between seeking a local maximum and a global maximum. The ego looks for local advantage – “What do I get?” – but choices that serve only the local peak can damage the wider landscape, like a cell hoarding resources and turning cancerous. Service is the decision to optimise for the whole: “What choice benefits the larger system of which I am a part?” In network terms, service allows resources – time, skill, wealth, care – to circulate where they are needed so that the entire network remains healthy. Practically, this may mean doing one’s profession with a sense of responsibility to society, sharing knowledge and opportunities, mentoring others, and consciously devoting some time or resources to those who are vulnerable or voiceless.
Linked to this is the shared warning against violence and cruelty. Traditions honour non-violence not as weakness but as mastery over impulses. Violence – physical, verbal, or mental – is like sending shock waves through a delicate structure; it damages both the victim and the one who inflicts it. In social systems, cycles of aggression accumulate like destructive resonance in physics, eventually shaking communities apart. Non-violence seeks responses that reduce rather than amplify damage. In a quantum metaphor, our words and reactions act as operators on the inner state of others; a harsh word can collapse someone into fear or rage, a gentle but firm response can collapse them into reflection and calm. Practically, this means pausing before reacting in anger, using a few conscious breaths or a brief silence to regain perspective, disagreeing without demeaning, and avoiding cruelty towards animals and reckless harm to nature. Sometimes we must resist injustice strongly; even then, the intention is to protect and restore, not to humiliate and destroy.
The scriptures also warn of the slavery that comes from uncontrolled desire and greed. They do not reject pleasure or prosperity but remind us that endless craving leads to bondage and conflict. Contentment and simplicity are repeatedly praised. In optimisation theory, a system without constraints can chase endlessly and never stabilise; similarly, a mind driven only by “more, more, more” never finds rest. Healthy constraints – deciding what is enough – create stability and clarity. At the planetary level, Earth is a finite system; if everyone pursues limitless consumption, the collective equation becomes unsustainable. Simplicity – distinguishing needs from wants, avoiding waste, sharing surplus – keeps the equation balanced. In daily life, pausing before each new acquisition to ask, “Do I truly need this or is it only impulse or ego?”, and practising gratitude for what already exists, reduces inner clutter and opens space for deeper peace.
Finally, all traditions encourage us to see life as a journey of continuous growth rather than an exam of instant perfection. Mathematics and physics progress by approximation and refinement; solutions are improved step by step. In calculus, the derivative tells us not only where a function is but how it is changing. Similarly, the key spiritual question is less “Am I perfect?” and more “In which direction am I moving?” A small positive change, sustained over years, becomes transformation, just as compound interest turns small savings into a large sum. Quantum physics reminds us that reality at the smallest scale is a dance of probabilities; nothing is frozen. Our character too is not fixed; every choice slightly shifts our inner probabilities. Each act of honesty makes the next honest act easier; each act of kindness increases the likelihood of further kindness. A simple nightly reflection – where did I act according to my highest understanding today, where did I fall short, what one small improvement will I aim for tomorrow – can convert guilt into learning and regret into resolve.
When we weave together these insights from the Bhagavad Gita, the Bible, the Quran, Buddhism, Sikhism, and other wisdom streams, and illuminate them with metaphors from mathematics and quantum thought, a simple but profound picture emerges. We are invited to remember a deeper reality beyond the ego, to see all beings as interconnected, to live in truth, to let compassion shape our choices, to work in a spirit of service, to restrain harm, to practise simplicity and gratitude, to forgive and seek forgiveness, to honour our worldly duties, and to keep growing step by step. This is not a doctrine that belongs to any one religion; it is a universal code of living that any human being can experiment with. Lived sincerely, it can bring greater coherence to our inner world, harmony to our relationships, and, over time, a more peaceful and blissful civilisation in which science and spirituality, reason and reverence, complement rather than oppose one another – an “equation of oneness” written not only in formulas and scriptures, but in the way we think, speak, and act each day.