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Change of heart

Sir,

General Musharrafs pledge not to let terrorists use any territory under Pakistan's control to launch attacks on India indicates some pragmatic shift in Pakistan's's policy towards this country. Probably the Pakistani President has taken seriously the Indian Prime Minister's observation that imperative of globalization dictates closer cooperation between India and Pakistan for faster economic development and, therefore, the need for the two countries is to join hands in the post cold-war world to tackle the numerous economic problems they face. It may also be possible that after two assassination attempts on his life - at least one certainly the work of terrorist groups - General Musharraf must have realized that he has lost control over the Islamic militants and hence he needs to disable them and as a bonus purchase peace with his neighbor. There is also a possibility that through such a "historic decision", General Musharraf tried to deflect the intense international scrutiny of Pakistan's Jehadi legacy and of latest revelation of his country's role in nuclear proliferation to Iran, North Korea and now Libya, and as also the internal criticism for disfiguring the country's constitution through the recent amendment.

Whatever may be reason for the change of heart, one thing is certain that General Musharraf has, at least for the time being, realized the futility of his hate-India policy and the dangerous consequences of such policy vis-a-vis Pakistan. Those who now criticize him for is intent to normalize relations with India without recalling the UN Resolution and at the same time undertaking not to support the terrorist groups must realize that Pakistan's position is weak and vulnerable on both these courts. There is large segment of population in Pakistan who now openly question the wisdom of spending vast resources on military hardware and nuclear weapon programme only to confront India, while they suffer in poverty and ignorance. The business community in Pakistan as also the right-thinking economists blamed the tension and uncertainty caused by Pakistan's Kashmir policy for the industrial investment and trade remaining much below the country's potential. The Jehad in Kashmir, which Pakistan has been pursuing with vigor, has backfired in the terms of militancy that not only has hampered the growth of democratic institution and liberal values, but has also brutalized the society.

The question now remains whether General Musharraf would be able to keep his words.

If General Musharraf has correctly assessed what is good and what is bad for Pakistan, he has long task ahead. He will not only have to physically check the infiltration of terrorists into India, but also have to work hard to finish the root cause of fundamentalism. The education system needs the thorough overhauling. He will have to fight those individuals and groups whose livelihood depends and keeping the conflict alive.

Yours etc...
Mushataq Wani
6/2 Safdagunj
Delhi

Selective TV viewing

Sir,

This is in reference to the article "TV and Exams" published in the Sunday Magazine of the Daily Excelsior.

The author has given a vivid description of the ill-effects of TV on children and how it would affect their studies. At present TV is misused by parents. When parents themselves are interested in viewing sex and sleaze on TV, how can they prevent their children not to view it.

These are certain issues which affect the sensibilities of children more quickly than others. They leave an imprint which cannot be erased easily. The number of serials depicting sex and violence is increasing day by day.

This will have greater repercussions on the society in the future, if it is not checked immediately. The Government must be conscious of this before censoring such serials. If parents are really concerned about the welfare of their children, they should resort to selective TV viewing. Selective TV viewing would enable the children view only those channels which are suitable to them. These may be educative as well as informative.

Yours etc...
Veena Koul
Gandhi Nagar
Jammu.

Banning cow slaughter

Sir,

Refer to news item 'Muslim body issues Fatwa against cow slaughter' Daily Excelsior dated February 2.

The Fatwa (religious order) banning cow slaughters in the country issued by the Darululoom, a top religious body of Muslim is a move in right direction. Though an unexpected one, it certainly is a bold one. It will promote brotherhood between the people of two largest communities in the country. Moreover, it will help in removing mutual suspicions and acrimony. Further, it will set an example for other communities as well and teach us how to live in communal harmony. Definitely then there were be no communal riots in the country which break out in the country on one issue or the other. This will also devoid politicians of vote bank politics.

Living in mutual co-existence by the various religious outfits would indeed be a great service to the nation. It is truth that whenever communal riots have broken in the country, it has soiled India's image abroad. The people who live in majority should always take care of those living in minority while at the sometime minority should also respect the sentiments of the majority community.

We hope if such a sense dawns on the people, we can definitely solve Babri-Ram Janam Bhoomi issue, and other vexed issue.

Yours etc...
Pawan Kumar
Janipur
Jammu.

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