EDITORIAL

Sarp vinash!

They have played more havoc with economy, politics and society of the State than any serpent would ever have dared think. But then the herpetologists would strongly deny that the reptilians ever think of harming humans. They, indeed, end up helping human and other species and harm them only when their lives are threatened. But the appellation cannot be inapt, for we here are talking of the vicious breed that only thinks of heinous crimes, horrendous tortures and horrible hardships for other fellow human.....more

Rescuing migrants

It tell rather badly upon the healing touch policy that it has bypassed the people who deserve its touch the most. Observations of the chairman of the National Human Rights Commission, gathered from his personal interviews and interaction during his last visit to the city, speak of the relief and rehabilitation measures having been woefully inadequate to meet this most pathetic tragedy in the contemporary history of the nation. Even the committee, formed on the previously issued directions of the Commission, does not seem to have been convened .....more

Hurriyat overtaken by events

By Ghazanfar Butt

There has been a flurry of activity in Srinagar among members of the All Party Hurriyat Conference during the last few days. They are debating as to how they can remain relevant to the political scene in the State. The positive ..more

AIIMS Regional
Centre for Jammu

By Daya Sagar

First Citizen of India, APJ Abdul Kalam, has sensed the needs of the ''last'' citizen of India and has called for taking the superior medical services near to the financially weak and distantly placed people in semi urban areas. I...more

Indo-Pak peace moves

By V. Mohan Narayan

Even as it moves in the direction of resuming dialogue with Pakistan, bitter experiences of the past have made India wary of expecting dramatic results.

After expectations of a major breakthrough rose to dizzy heights at the Agra......more

EDITORIAL

Sarp vinash!

They have played more havoc with economy, politics and society of the State than any serpent would ever have dared think. But then the herpetologists would strongly deny that the reptilians ever think of harming humans. They, indeed, end up helping human and other species and harm them only when their lives are threatened. But the appellation cannot be inapt, for we here are talking of the vicious breed that only thinks of heinous crimes, horrendous tortures and horrible hardships for other fellow human beings who would not go with their serpentine reasons and poisonous solutions. Over the last one and half decades they have caused thousands of deaths in the State. This is 'the 80,000 sacrifices'. Each one of them has been extracted from an unwilling people; each single death has been inflicted upon the people of this State without care or compunction; most have come with unimaginable cruelties and untold miseries.

Their acts are unjustified under any law, any code, any ethic of civilized living. The so-called 'voluntary recruitments' are made with unethical threats and unholy allurements. The depredations they have visited upon the people of this State are simply preserve. Killing of four women and two children in one single family in Kot Dhari and leaving the 90-year old grandmother to recount the gruesome tale is only the latest of these perversions. Just as the cold-blooded slaughter of the two dozen Pandits in Kashmir is only the latest of massacres. Probably, the most perverse part is their apologists derailing the frequent calls for a thorough campaign to eliminate these killers at large from every nook and corner of this State. How they do it is another twist in the long tale of subversion in this State. Thankfully the authorities that are charged with the safety and security of the citizenry have tightened the noose around these marauders. The serpents are now facing decimation in as systematic a way as the one with entered in and wrecked their perversions upon this State.

The details that are getting revealed tell how the neighbor that is ever swearing her innocence is subverting the very life in this State and nation. That they have spread their tentacles from this northern-most point, all through the body of the nation from Aligarh to Ahmadabad to Kolkatta, to the southern most tip, shows how resourced and active the terrorists have been. And, how lenient the vigilances. One doesn't know if there is truth in the allegations that the previous Government willfully looked the other way while the terrorists and enemies of the nation spread their nets over the nation, but it is clear that the vicious net is well stretched to strike at the whole nation. They certainly have penetrated almost all the places of consequence, lie right in the union capital and have all the people everywhere targeted. The founts however are here. Decimation of these hideouts would not automatically eliminate the terrorist elements all over, but this certainly is where the action-systematic, concerted, relentless action-must begin. Operation sarp vinash may have scattered the deadly killers, but they are not fully eliminated, not even fully targeted. Could here be the beginning of that much delayed action?

Rescuing migrants

It tell rather badly upon the healing touch policy that it has bypassed the people who deserve its touch the most. Observations of the chairman of the National Human Rights Commission, gathered from his personal interviews and interaction during his last visit to the city, speak of the relief and rehabilitation measures having been woefully inadequate to meet this most pathetic tragedy in the contemporary history of the nation. Even the committee, formed on the previously issued directions of the Commission, does not seem to have been convened much less become the nodal agency for addressing the grievances of the externed people as the commission wanted. Far from lending a healing hand to the battered people the State here is actively miscarrying the directions of the human rights bodies. And, obstructing, allege the migrants, implementation of directions and succors provided by the central authorities. The manner in which Prime Minister Vajpayee's assurances on enhancement of the relief amount were caged in the bureaucratic confusion is a case in point. But there are other more pitiless acts, like the refusal to register the victims of the Nadimarg massacre and others who found their safety vitiated in the wake of the massacre. And all the time other registrations are said to be taking place.

The migrants have grouse that the Government from which they expected real, substantive succor has let them down by a huge margin. Apparently it believes that mere symbolism is enough here. It apparently washed its hands off the migrants' problems by appointing 'one from the community' to the Relief Commissioner's chair. The migrants today are more aggrieved thence as new directives and restrictions are being piled upon them each day, the latest being the denial of the 'migrant' status to those marrying outside the community. Children are being refused to be registered. And, of course, the post-Nadimarg people are still on the road. Is it ironical or fitting that the most sympathetic Relief Commissioner, the migrants say, they ever had happened to be the nephew of the late Adbul Gani Lone? They definitely have found the new Government and its Commissioner much less sympathetic, much less understanding. So much so that the Chairman of the National Human Rights Commission has been constrained to point to the inadequacies. That circumstance goes ill with the caring profile of the Government. It is not a very heal-full thing. Rather, one sees a touchy response here that would wish the problems out but not do much about them.

Hurriyat overtaken by events

By Ghazanfar Butt

There has been a flurry of activity in Srinagar among members of the All Party Hurriyat Conference during the last few days. They are debating as to how they can remain relevant to the political scene in the State. The positive response from Pakistan to the hand of friendship extended by Prime Minister Vajpayee has compounded their confusion.

The latest jolt that the members of the Hurriyat Conference have received is the decision of the Government of Pakistan to clamp down on the activities of the Hizbul Mujahideen in Pakistan as also Pakistan Occupied Kashmir. The action has followed the naming of the organization in the US Annual Report on Terrorism.

The Hizbul Mujahideen has been the militant arm of the Jamaat-e-Islami in Jammu and Kashmir, and has been foremost among the pro-Pakistan militant outfits. The importance of Hizbul Mujahideen has been steadily declining since the middle nineties, when their role was taken over by the Pakistan based outfits like the Lashkar-e-Toiba. The Pakistani patrons have looked on Kashmiri militants as soft and unreliable and have had to induct mercenaries to take over ‘militancy’

Along with Hizbul Mujahideen, the Pakistan Government has also placed restrictions on Lashkar-e-Toiba and the Jaish-e-Mohammad. The Chief of the Jaish-e-Mohammad Masood Azhar, has been banned from entering Pakistan Occupied Kashmir. Syed Ali Shah Geelani, former Chairman of the Hurriyat, was so upset over the decision of the Pakistan Government to place restrictions on the Hizbul Mujahideen that he reacted sharply against General Musharraf, who, he said, would even be prepared to change the name of Pakistan, if directed by the Americans.

The disappointment of the Hurriyat Conference was so much that the leaders of the outfit could hardly observe in a befitting manner the death anniversaries of Mirwaiz Moulvi Farooq who was killed in l990 or that of Abdul Ghani Lone killed last year. Mirwaiz Moulvi Farooq was killed because he had started dialogue with a Central leader to explore a peaceful resolution of the problems facing Jammu and Kashmir. And Abdul Ghani Lone was killed last year as he was showing an inclination to participate in the Assembly elections.

The Hurriyat Conference leaders are also unclear whether they should open talks with the Central Interlocutor, Mr N. N. Vohra. They had refused to participate in the talks initiated by the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission Mr K. C. Pant. If they now agree to meet N . N. Vohra, it would be seen as a climbdown.

They wanted to make their presence felt, when Prime Minister Vajpayee visited Srinagar last month. They ordered a bandh. While the people of Srinagar closed their shops, they turned up at Prime Minister Vajpayee’s rally in good numbers. The Hurriyat was forced to call off the hartal the second day.

The erstwhile patrons of the Hurriyat Conference seem to have got tired of them now. Prime Minister Vajpayee has in no uncertain words indicated that India would like to live peacefully with her neighbour and both countries can turn a new leaf .

The indications are that talks with Pakistan are likely to commence soon. Already it has been announced that diplomatic, rail, road and aviation links are going to be restored soon. Trade between the two countries is likely to witness a spurt. Both countries have started implementing confidence building measures. If India and Pakistan are to start a dialogue, the intermediaries have no place.

The Hurriyat leaders have been claiming that they are true representatives of the people of Kashmir. That claim, unfortunately for them, has its bottom knocked off since the last Assembly elections. Diplomats representing the United States, the United Kingdom and the European Community urged the Hurriyat Conference members to contest the elections. When they did not do so, the Hurriyat leaders have been sidelined. The role of the Hurriyat Conference has been taken over by the Peoples’ Democratic Front

The international scene too has changed. The Iraq war has changed the balance of power in West Asia. The United States is in the process of consolidating its victory in Iraq. Meanwhile, the explosions in Saudi Arabia had given the biggest jolt to the countries of the region. Leave alone collaboration with the West, even adisplay of sympathy with Saudi Arabia is likely to expose the West Asian countries to the ire of Islamic Fundamentalists.

Islamic fundamentalist organizations across the world have been receiving donations from Saudi Arabia. This is bound to stop now. People of Saudi Arabia have been complacent so far, and that has been shaken. They thought that Jehad was to be fought elsewhere and not in Saudi Arabia. They are now aware that Jehad had to be countered within Saudi Arabia and elsewhere in the world.

Writing in the Pakistani Urdu daily, Jang, Nazir Naji said: "In view of the changing global situation, the Jehadi leadership will have to review their strategy. We need Jehad in our own country and not in ‘Occupied Kashmir.

We need Jehad against poverty, illiteracy and backwardness and not against Indian forces. They (Jehadis) must realize the situation and stop meddling in matters between India and Pakistan. Without realizing Pakistan’s position and interests they were used to launch open funding campaign and invited wrath of the world community. Their free to all campaigns left Pakistan in doldrums and now they must stop such activities so that Pakistan and India could hold talks and settle their differences with peaceful means. (Jang)

Hurriyat leaders should now know that neither India nor Pakistan need interlocutors today. (ADNI)

AIIMS Regional Centre for Jammu

By Daya Sagar

First Citizen of India, APJ Abdul Kalam, has sensed the needs of the ''last'' citizen of India and has called for taking the superior medical services near to the financially weak and distantly placed people in semi urban areas. I would say even the middle class that is not supplementing the declared income through slicing on the tax revenue and developmental as well as non plan expenditure of the Government or even many handsomely paid Government/private employees had they not been reimbursed the expenses out of the state/company funds would be in the category of unprivileged. He was delivering a Convocation address on 8th March 2003.

32nd Convocation of All India Institute of Medical Sciences (New Delhi) has been the rarest of the rare occasions in Independent India in the cause of the needy and suffering Indians who have been lost in the shadows of those who have harvested the fruits of democratic socialist republic of India. President of India has ''Informed'' the Indian people that medical treatment and tests have gone very expensive and only rich can afford it. He has called for taking the institutions like AIMS to semi urban areas. Surely he meant that such Government institutions are more needed near to those who are not rich financially and those who are economically well placed could bear the travel costs. Imagine the fate of those who live in Mohore and are also poor.

Mrs Sushma Swaraj lost no time while addressing the same gathering on 8th March 03 in stating that map has been already drawn for opening six regional centres of All India Institute of Medical Sciences in different areas of the country. It is hoped that her Government will go still further in the spirit as contained in the advice of APJ Abdul Kalam for taking the health cover to even beyond semi urban areas.

Let there be one for Jammu :

J&K State needs such center more so in the Jammu province (region) and that too either in the Udhampur Doda Segment or Rajouri Poonch Segment. And much hopes rest in Mr Lal Singh for getting one such centre for J&K in Jammu Province out of the proposed six centres in the first phase. Much is expected from J&K Health Minister looking at the way he has conducted his ministry so far. J&K appears to be fortunate since the way Health Minister of J&K has shown pinching concern for the people who depend upon Government Hospitals as well as those Government doctors who have all love for the care of the needy sick.

Why reward even for their performing the normal duty :

Although those in Government service have to take care of the sick and infirm as a normal duty but since the condition have gone bad, still we have to encourage Government servants even for their performing the normal duty for which they are paid.

Mr Lal Singh might have appeared to be a little rough to some but it is the agony of the common man that has made him a little harsh but unless he had a kind heart he would not have behaved in so hard a manner. As far as his person is concerned he has capacity to buy needed health cover privately and is placed at a level of privilege where many in Government institutions would be ready to render him services at his door steps. The bad state of affairs surely disturbs the right thinking people, a good number of them are there in the medical community as well. This has to be acknowledged.

Why concentrate only in Urban areas :

The development funds and the infrastructural development in the health care sector has been more in the urban areas both in the public and private sector.

The President of India has raised a big question for the people of India to agitate further. Does the economically poor has right to investigative treatment and treatment against disease like a ''human'' being ? If so, then is the life of economically poor even a decimal as secure is that of those who can today buy treatment of minor injuries from seven star private hospitals? Can a Government official buy the medical treatments even with provision of reimbursements (except those in superior service classes) with out wrecking his family life ?

Do the ministers and other Government servants have any right to take superior treatments at the cost of Government exchequer when over 80 percent of the population of India does not have a Government hospital with in 30 to 50 kilometers where even a common surgery can be performed or a mother can deliver safely ?

Surely over last 55 years the plight of the economically unsound people of India has not improved to the level it should have been in view of our being a Socialist Democratic Republic.

But this is not the real India :

It can not be denied that economic condition and living standards in India have much improved and to day India is one of the largest market of capital as well consumer good market. The way the automobile industry has grown in India over last one decade, it will be difficult for any one to imagine that it is the same India where just two decades earlier one would proudly think of manufacturing a car that would cost around Rs 30000 to 40000 so that poor Indians could buy the same and today pioneers are looking at enough of market in India to market cars costing Rs 12 to 15 lacs. But we can not afford to boast of the growing private nursing homes and medical colleges in India. If we look more closely these are not of much use to more than 70 percent population of India.

Mr Kalak has shaken the minds :

And in the same India one of our top leaders had gone to private Batra Hospital of Delhi on 24-07-2002 for minor surgery after he got one of his finger and foot injured while playing golf. And APJ Abdul Kalam had taken the oath of the 12th President of India on 25th July 2002.

Mr Kalam had started in office with a different note. He had his own idea and has been expressing his self out side the notes written for him. He had given a typical clarion call to the children of India in looking beyond the skies, that no one had given so far. And now he has agitated the minds by reminding the nation that we do not have much to rejoice in the name of premier medicare institutions located in the metropolis, both in the public as well as private sector.

Facelift to Hospitals :-

One day when I was passing by the site of a private 'five star' Hospital in New Delhi, I could not appreciate my friend praising the promoters crediting them for having created a quality medicare facility. To me it was purely a commercial venture and had very less to contribute to the common cause. And my friend in return did not appreciate me. The monumental facelift given to the Hospital building could only attract the financially affluent class who had no problem to pay for the stay and care.

I have seen the rural poor coming to Government Medical College Hospital Jammu for treatment after selling a cow or goat. Do we still need to give monumental looks to our hospitals, I asked my friend. Could not the promoters save such costs and trust the savings for the treatment of some who may not be able to pay for life saving costly treatment? And President of India has touched the nerves. My hopes are not lost.

Of course Government servants belonging to superior services or those servants of public who hold ministerial berths too have created provisions for their self for treatments in the five star private medical hospitals as well as institutions in the metro cities at Government cost in Gandhi's India where the Ambedkar's dream is still a dream for the socially backward classes of pre independence days since they are still in the need of reservations even after 55 years of independence.

President of India has conveyed much in a few words. There is utmost need for those working in the social cause to catch on the words of APJ Abdul Kalam and take the message to the roots.

Mr Lal Singh, the J&K Health Minister is vigorously trying to streamline the medicare system in J&K, let us hope that successeds in getting the Regional Centre of AIIMS established here.

Indo-Pak peace moves

By V. Mohan Narayan

Even as it moves in the direction of resuming dialogue with Pakistan, bitter experiences of the past have made India wary of expecting dramatic results.

After expectations of a major breakthrough rose to dizzy heights at the Agra Summit between Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee and Pakistan President Parvez Musharraf, these fell flat like a punctured balloon. The talks failed. Differences could not be reconciled by the two sides on a formulation on the issue of terrorism.

The much publicised bus ride to Lahore by Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee and his intensive parleys with his Pakistani counterpart , then, Nawaz Sharif, had resulted in widely- encompassing Lahore Declaration.

The Declaration was lauded internationally. But, few expected that even while the ink was drying up on the accord, Army Chief Pervez Musharraf was plotting the Kargil incursions.

Now 'caution' is the key 'mantra' in every move being undertaken by the Indian government. And this is what was emphatically conveyed to US Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage during his recent visit to New Delhi.

Armitage, who flew in after talks with President Musharraf and other leaders in Islamabad, conveyed to Indian leadership the assurances given by the Pakistan President that ‘nothing is happening across the Line of Control (LoC) and that if there are terrorist camps in Pakistan, "they will be gone by tomorrow".

Having heard this before, the US official was told in unambiguous terms that assurances, promises and declarations were not enough for India which sought specific and tangible steps on the ground to put an end to cross-border terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir and other parts of the country.

New Delhi has also not been taken in by Pakistan’s claims that over 500 terrorists were rounded up in that country in recent days and that these elements were reportedly planning to cause harm to Americans in Pakistan.

With the two South Asian neighbours having a long and porous border, a question repeatedly posed is how does one determine whether cross-border infiltration and terrorism have ended once for all. A benchmark for this set out by New Delhi and agreed to by the US official was stoppage of all violence.

The surprise and bold announcement in Srinagar last month by the Prime Minister extending a hand of friendship to Pakistan was quickly followed by a telephone call to him by Pakistani counterpart Mir Zafarullah Khan Jamali, once again raising hopes of the two sides finally deciding to forget the past and look forward to a mutually beneficial and cooperative bilateral relationship.

While India has underpinned the importance of bilateralism in its dealings with Pakistan, it is no secret that New Delhi has been repeatedly impressing on the US as also its other key interlocutors on the need to put pressure on Pakistan to permanently halt sponsoring terrorism across the borders.

Pakistan has taken recourse mainly to two lines of argument. One that it is not sponsoring terrorism in Kashmir and second that terrorist outfits operating from that country are not under the control of General Musharraf.

These are viewed with scepticism by India which has forcefully contended that launching pads for terrorism, their sophisticated communications network, funding, arming and patronising them — in all these, the Pakistani authorities were directly or indirectly involved. New Delhi also feels that if President Musharraf puts the squeeze on, it will be difficult for these outfits to operate and sustain themselves beyond a point.

The keen interest shown by the US in Indo-Pak affairs has been closely examined. It is felt in government circles in New Delhi that the underlying message behind every statement from American leaders is that Washington will, at all times, single- mindedly pursue its own interests first.

India has also got to swallow another not so sweet pill. At a time when Pakistan is cosying up to the US and continues to be regarded as one of its strong allies in the global war against terrorism, it would be illogical for New Delhi to expect Washington not to side with Pakistan.

Prior to the visit of Armitage, National Security Adviser Brajesh Mishra met the US official in London while the two were criss-crossing to each other’s countries. Mishra went on to Washington for a meeting with his American counterpart, Condoleeza Rice. He also had a 20-minute meeting with President George W. Bush, who warmly appreciated the steps taken by Vajpayee in carrying forward the peace process with Pakistan.

These contacts were followed with a meeting between External Affairs Minister Yashwant Sinha and US Secretary of State Colin Powell in Moscow on May 14. Sinha has stated that India has drawn up a detailed road map for improving ties with Pakistan and marked out every step it intended to take particularly in the next few months.

Proceeding cautiously, India has made it clear that it will follow a step by step approach beginning with official-level talks and sufficient preparation before it can consider a political summit.

Resumption of sporting links beginning with cricket and hockey matches, restoration of air, road and rail links snapped in the wake of the December 13, 2001 terror attack on Parliament and increased people-to-people contacts are issues being seriously examined by the two sides.

A new beginning has been made. While doubts still linger on whether it will be third time lucky for the persevering Prime Minister Vajpayee, the onus is clearly on Pakistan to accept the hand of friendship with sincerity in the interest of the two countries and in propelling the region on the fast track of growth and economic development.

PTI Feature

 
 



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