EDITORIAL
Vulnerable
shrines
That of nearly two dozen
major temples across the country, which have been found
vulnerable to the terrorist strikes, at least three are
in Jammu and Kashmir brings us face to face with certain
bitter truths. Firstly, of course, there is the serious
realisation that we continue to be part of a hostile
environment. Secondly, the places of worship are high on
the hit list of those who are hell bent to tear apart our
social and communal fibre. According to a survey reported
to have been conducted by the National Security Guard
(NSG), the Hindu shrines in the State, which are exposed
to security risks and need more protection, are: Vaishno
Devi near .....more
Not
the right way
The report that a group of
hooligans had attacked the office of the popular Urdu
weekly, Chattan, at the busy Hari
Singh High Street in Srinagar needs to be condemned
straight away. It is a matter of relief that they were
stopped from manhandling Mr Tahir Mohiuddin, editor of
the newspaper, who was in the office at that time. What
is baffling is that Jammu-Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF)
activists should be exposed to the charge of having
carried out this contemptible action. Self-professed
believer in non-violence and the first militant
organisation in the Valley to have opted for the .....more
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Cong's
self-destructiveness
Men, Matters & Memories
By M L Kotru
There is little one can do
for someone so singlemindedly determined to destroy
himself and the institution from which he or she derives
strength. Every time the once mighty Congress Party
suffers a set-back we are assured by the old men and
women who preside over the crumbling destiny .......more
This
finger points all around!............
Yours Randomly,
By Dr. R. L. Bhat
In the hugely popular Kuch
Kuch Hota Hai, heroine Kareena is moving away after
photographing Kutub Minar when a tourist-guide hands over
her purse which she hadnt even noticed was lost.
Kareenas hand goes to her pocket and the guide
politely tells her that he wants no tip. But Kareena is
not going to tip him. She is taking out ......more
The
great election industry
By Fazal Mehmood
Parliamentary or Assembly
Election has turned into a great industry. Small and big
printing presses are busy round the clock turning out
brochures and leaflets. Taxi owners have a gala ........more
|
EDITORIAL
Vulnerable shrines
That of nearly two dozen
major temples across the country, which have been found
vulnerable to the terrorist strikes, at least three are
in Jammu and Kashmir brings us face to face with certain
bitter truths. Firstly, of course, there is the serious
realisation that we continue to be part of a hostile
environment. Secondly, the places of worship are high on
the hit list of those who are hell bent to tear apart our
social and communal fibre. According to a survey reported
to have been conducted by the National Security Guard
(NSG), the Hindu shrines in the State, which are exposed
to security risks and need more protection, are: Vaishno
Devi near Katra, Shankaracharya in Srinagar and Raghunath
temple in Jammu city. In fact, it was following the two
attacks on the Raghunath temple and one on the Akshardham
temple in Ahmedabad that the Union Home Ministry had
asked the NSG to conduct a detailed study. This is apart
from the periodic threat assessment which is routinely
carried out by the Intelligence Bureau in the case of
religious places. Prima facie, it is evident that the
need for enhanced safety has been felt for those temples
that are frequently visited by the millions of devotees
from all over the globe or are located in the crowded
streets. Jagannath (Puri), Tirupati (Andhra Pradesh),
Kamakhya (Assam), Dilwara (Mount Abu), Somnath (Gujarat),
Bodh Gaya (Bihar), Golden Temple (Amritsar), Hanuman and
Birla temples in the national capital are the other
shrines in this category.
Since the NSG survey has
been temple-specific, it is understandable that the
mosques have not been brought within its purview. In our
State, in particular, the Sufi shrines have been the
target of the terrorists. It is too early to forget that
the entire wooden structure of Charar-e-Sharif was burnt
by the armed hoodlums from across the Line of Control.
One cant also ignore many who find the
Prophets hair in the Hazratbal shrine an irritant
in their eyes. There have been murders, firing and bomb
blasts outside the Khatiqan Talab mosque, not very far
from the Raghunath Temple, in the heart of Jammu city, on
more than one occasion. Such grave instances confirm the
wicked intention of the people behind them. It is a
matter of some satisfaction, therefore, to notice that
adequate security measures are visible at almost all the
religious places. By no stretch of imagination, the
security forces can find such a sensitive task easy and
comfortable. Instead, they have twin responsibilities on
hand. They have to maintain strict vigilance at the holy
places and at the same time take care not to offend the
religious sensibilities of the devotees. Undoubtedly,
they can be helped in this exercise by people who must
extend their whole-hearted cooperation. By no means can
we allow our religious places to be defiled by those
whose evil aim is to destroy the symbols of our ethos and
history. The insane elements who are out to create
communal tension and divide in our State, in particular,
and the country as a whole should not be allowed to
succeed. Having foiled the menace so far, we should not
be found wanting in this regard in the future as well.
All of us must stay together to catch the bull by the
horns.
Not the right way
The report that a group of
hooligans had attacked the office of the popular Urdu
weekly, Chattan, at the busy Hari
Singh High Street in Srinagar needs to be condemned
straight away. It is a matter of relief that they were
stopped from manhandling Mr Tahir Mohiuddin, editor of
the newspaper, who was in the office at that time. What
is baffling is that Jammu-Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF)
activists should be exposed to the charge of having
carried out this contemptible action. Self-professed
believer in non-violence and the first militant
organisation in the Valley to have opted for the
unilateral cease-fire, JKLF should find its dastardly act
out of tune with its chosen path. Assuming that it was
angry about some material published in the weekly, it
ought to have adopted the civilised and acceptable course
of issuing a rejoinder. There were several legal and
logical remedies available to the people and political
bodies should they feel aggrieved in such cases. In no
event could the application of violence be justified in
these matters. Undoubtedly a serious incident, this once
again underlines the vicious circumstances in which the
journalists are working in the State, particularly in the
Valley. Not very long ago, Mr Ahmed Ali Fayyaz, the
Srinagar bureau chief of this newspaper, had to face the
wrath of a Border Security Force official who had thought
that he had become the law unto himself. In the abnormal
situation that had emerged at the peak of terrorism in
the nineties, there were quite a few far more tragic
occurrences. Some journalists were shot from close range.
Many were picked up either by the security forces or the
terrorists of different hues and made to face verbal
assaults. A few editors-proprietors also had the
mortification of seeing their print lines being grossly
abused. They were forced to sit at home as the militants
had taken over their offices to dictate the printing of
all that was unfit to be printed. There were certain sad
features of this ghastly phase. One was that the
statements of mainstream politicians like Mufti Mohammad
Sayeed and Dr Farooq Abdullah were spiked if not thrown
into the dustbin. The other was that the news related to
late Sheikh Abdullah, the tallest of the Kashmiri
leaders, was also ignored. This was against the norms of
giving due representation to all sections of society in
news columns even though it might not have been in line
with the newspapers editorial policy.
Unfortunately, indeed, some scribes had emerged on the
scene then preaching rabid fundamentalism that was
against the Kashmiri ethos and history. One militant
outfit or the other would take sadistic pleasure in
announcing ban on newspapers in case it found them too
inconvenient. This was a painful chapter in the history
of journalism in the State much like that had been
visible in Punjab during terrorism earlier in
which the pen was sought to be silenced by the gun.
As it turns out, the pen
has survived the worst onslaught. It needs to be recalled
that even in normal times, it has not been easy for
newspapermen to function in the State. Long before
terrorism had erupted, some members and supporters of an
influential political family had just barged into the
house of a leading journalist in Srinagars Pratap
Park Colony. They had beaten up the scribe and destroyed
most of his property just because he had reported on the
involvement of one of them in a most heinous crime. The
birth and evolution of journalism in the State is in
itself a saga of immense struggle and sacrifice. Only
free debate and exchange of ideas indicates how healthy
and vibrant a society is. At least, the homespun militant
bodies should realise this. They are the biggest losers
when their own society loses its time-tested values. One
is shocked that JKLF should have abandoned its wiser
course. Many of its leaders would have remain virtually
unknown but for the exposure given to them by the Chattan.
It is incomprehensible that they should attempt to
destroy the rock, which is what the Chattan
literally means in English, on which they have built
their edifice.
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Cong's
self-destructiveness
Men, Matters & Memories
By M L
Kotru
There is
little one can do for someone so
singlemindedly determined to destroy
himself and the institution from which he
or she derives strength. Every time the
once mighty Congress Party suffers a
set-back we are assured by the old men
and women who preside over the crumbling
destiny of the party that they are going
to introspect. Sankalp or something, they
call it. The last sankalp, if I remember
it right, had the party finally
discovering that if it is to survive it
must learn the art of coalescing with
like-minded parties. Yet, every time
there is a new challenge the old men of
the party, all of them at varying stages
of senility, decide that the grand old
party must go it alone.
Until the
recent poll debacle in Rajasthan,
Chhatisgarh and Madhya Pradesh their
refrain would be ''we are still ruling in
14 odd States''. The BJP, leading the
National Democratic Alliance in Delhi
ruled less than four States. They would
also fondly remember how they ousted BJP
from Himachal Pradesh not so long ago.
Their
self-destructiveness, which is tom-tommed
as the party's self-confidence, persuades
them always to rush to the leader, rally
round her retailing the familiar line
''the leader is right, the future is
bright''.
And Sonia
Gandhi, prone to lending a receptive ear
to such pathetic sycophantic chants, has
never failed to oblige. The poor woman
just cannot ask them to stop. I am sure
her own parivar, her daughter especially,
must be trying to tell wrong from right
but then the din of the flatterers and
courtiers apparently is too loud to allow
any other voice to be heard. That is if
the daughter is at all offering counsel
to her.
One would
have imagined Sonia Gandhi using the big
broom to throw out all the dead wood that
forms the sycophantic council of her
advisers (the Congress Working Committee)
in the wake of the latest poll debacle a
monumental one regardless of Judaes and
Jogis- but no, Soniaji will not hear of
it. Ambika Soni have owned moral
responsibility for the debacle but Sonia
doesn't have the heart to ask her to go.
Her other
principal counsellor Ghulam Nabi Azad,
who, we are told, is the campaign
incharge for the Andhra poll, due early
next year, is living in a cuckooland of
his own creation. He seems content with
issuing threats to the State Chief
Minister, warning him of his imminent
doom, without caring to assess the newly
emerging political trends in the State.
If he is aware of the imminence of a
tie-up between the BJP and TDP in the
upcoming poll in the State one would have
expected him to be doing better than
making his touristy trips to Hyderabad.
Like Ms
Soni, Mr Azad does not have a political
base worth mentioning. Azad, for some
unexplained reason, gives credit to
himself for the ephemeral victory which
his party scored over the BJP in the
Jammu region a year and more ago.
The BJP
was apparently bitten by the Congress bug
for it to have lost the Jammu seats and,
lo and behold, Mr Azad, who has never won
even a municipal election in his home
State, Kashmir, was projected as the
party's nominee to share the six-year
Chief Ministerial term in the State with
Mufti Mohammad Sayeed who had defied the
odds in overcoming the National
Conference challenge in the more
politically volatile Valley. And thanks
to Azad's stewardship of the State
Congress, the party has had to issue a
warning to its MLAs about the
consequences of their trying to defect
during the Assembly session.
Personally,
I have nothing against Mr Azad. I do not
question his right to have his own
political ambitions. After all hasn't he
served as a Minister at the Centre as a
duly elected Lok Sabha member from
somewhere in Maharashtra where, as the
story goes, he was projected as Maulana
Azad's nephew. Likewise Ambika Soni is a
political loner with no place to call her
own.
There are
others in Sonia Gandhi's advisory
council, men like Arjun Singh, Natwar
Singh, Ahmed Patel, Oscar Fernandes, Moti
Lal Vora and the rest whose only claim to
fame is their proximity to the dynasty.
How come, may one ask, that one didn't
notice any of the so-called Congress
stalwarts in the poll fray just ended
except, of course, when they were
campaigning for their kin? Sonia Gandhi,
unlike her BJP opponents, had to
campaign/almost alone against BJP top
guns including Prime Minister Vajpayee
and Lal Krishen Advani, with the second
rung comprising Venkaiah Naidu, Pramod
Mahajan, Arun Jaitley, Narendra Modi of
Gujarat ill-fame criss-crossing the
battlefield.
The BJP,
of course, had the added advantage of
having RSS cadres, Shiv Sainiks and the
VHP men manning the campaign at the
grassroots. Nothing of the kind in Sonia
Gandhi's fiefdom. Apart from Sonia, the
embattled Chief Ministers were severelly
left alone to fight their own battles.
For the rest the party stalwarts in the
three States maintained an amazing
disinterestedness (except, to repeat,
where their kin were involved); so
unusual for a party fighting for its
survival. Sheila Dikshit retained Delhi
largely because of her own and her
Government's clean image.
Which
brings one back to where exactly does
Congress go from here. One thing is sure
that the party can longer hope go alone
and win. The BJP, even when it boasts
that it will take 300 seats in the next
year's Lok Sabha elections, is being very
circumspect in keeping the NDA flock
together. It is indeed trying to get some
other parties into the NDA fold, some
even more formally than before. The
Telugu Desam Party of Chandrababu Naidu
appears to be one such.
The
Congress must let go of the high horse
that it has made its own and take a hard
look at ground realities. These would
seem to suggest that the party must forge
alliances with all like -minded parties.
Personal ambitions of the old men and
women who constitute the Sonia advisory
council should not be allowed to come in
the way of such future partnerships. That
I should be commending the pattern to the
party sounds odd considering that the
AICC itself had not so long ago accepted
the dawn of coalition era in the Indian
polity.
If
references to Kashmir occur in this
column fairly regularly I cannot help it.
The place is so very close to my bone.
This particular incident speaks of the
day when Sonia Gandhi had been advised to
visit a place in the State where one of
the worst terrorist carnages had taken
place. Obviously it was a well publicized
visit and every Congressman worth his
salt was at hand to receive Sonia when
her helicopter landed there.
Among
those present to receive were the leader
of the Congress legislature Party,
Mehbooba Mufti and, who else, but her
father, Mufti Mohammad Sayeed who
probably was an MP then or, quite likely,
was an important party functionary. To
the horror of everyone present Soniaji
chose not even to exchange glances with
the two Muftis, guided straight ahead as
she was by her escort, Ahmed Patel, to
wit. The wheel has turned full circle
since. Sonia's Congress is in the
coalition headed by Mufti Mohammad Sayeed
and Mehbooba, who, with her father
founded the People's Democratic Party,
has since emerged as the politically most
recognisable face of Jammu and Kashmir.
That's why I say Sonia must get rid of
the deadwood se is surrounded by and
instead opt for a new generation of
Congressmen.
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This
finger points all around!............
Yours Randomly,
By Dr.
R. L. Bhat
In the
hugely popular Kuch Kuch Hota Hai,
heroine Kareena is moving away after
photographing Kutub Minar when a
tourist-guide hands over her purse which
she hadnt even noticed was lost.
Kareenas hand goes to her pocket
and the guide politely tells her that he
wants no tip. But Kareena is not going to
tip him. She is taking out her autograph
book, so that she gets the signature of
this extra-ordinary man who returns lost
things including purses! Original,
isnt that? Honesty is not a common
trait. It is abnormal. It is unique. So
unique that it deserves to be recorded in
autograph book. For dishonesty is the
norm. Cheating, defrauding, snatching
away purses is the normal thing.
Returning them, preventing fraud and
pointing at cheaters, is abnormal.
Unheard of. We do not have civil
engineers refusing commissions and
telling the bribers instead. We certainly
do not have them reporting the huge
frauds they see everyday. Nexus is the
normal. Revealing them is abnormal.
Risky. It is only the inexperienced, or
foolish who refuse bribes. They may
sometimes be autographed like the lucky
tourist guide in KKHH. More often they
get killed. Like the Bihar engineer who
spoke of the deep nexus of corruption.
This
engineer was young enough or
inexperienced enough or simply his gentle
heart bled a little too much to make him
write to the prime minister. Then the
inevitable happened. The official
machinery went into the proverbial
nota-noti and the mafia got him. Of
course, that is all presumption. The
police would soon tell us how it actually
was: that the
reality was quite
different. That the engineer died
because of an accidental
bullet escaping a casual
gun in an unfortunate
hand. That there were been other
causes. The investigators may
discover many things like a
troubled family, finances in bad shape,
even demands for more commission. Indeed
the interregnum is simply a wait for the
exact wording and clauses the
investigation would prefer. As for the
rest they have already put the whole
blame on the mafia and absolved
themselves. And, gone back to their
commissions, derelictions and files.
Meanwhile scams, commissions, mafia-backs
go berserk. The politicians collect their
pounds and all revel in the flesh. All!
That
all includes first of all
people the high founts of democracy. They
flinch not to see a former chief minister
being accused of amassing thousands of
Crores. They see not a minister putting
bundles of notes on his head. They hear
of senior police officers being rounded
up for shielding the most devious of
criminals and yet go to sleep with an
easy conscience. They do not indict, do
no pass judgments but wait to see how
the game ends. They are the
ones at whom the finger of suspicion for
all that is going wrong with this nation
points. One could name the politicians,
the police, the criminals and shady
elements but that would not avail. For
one, they are all parts of the general
people.
Then they
are all well known. The scamesters live
here amongst us. The corrupt and the
criminal is not only a part of the
social-fabric but is actually the leading
light, lauded for guts, gumption and
enterprise. Blaming them is only taking
an easy route out. Indeed, that is what
is being generally done in this country.
The ball is kicked around, the files are
pushed, notes are written and
absolvations of self are sought and
secured by all. All, including the
people. Especially, the people!
This
people are not the lay masses alone but
the thinking, acting people who sup with
the devil and refuse to see the evil.
They are the judges who know the
prevarications the defense is playing yet
close their eyes. They are the
journalists who see and know everything
but report only the reportable. They are
the professionals: the engineer brethren
of the Bihar youngster who promote the
contractor-mafia nexus, the doctors who
mend the criminals, the lawyers who spin
yarns to bail them out, the
administrators who drown everything in
files. Of course, they are the
politicians who have made half-truths and
prevarications the lifes
philosophy. They are the people in power
from Delhi to Maharashtra to Bihar, from
BJP to Congress to the regional
aspirations as well as the messiahs
of poor. They are all in it, promoting
it, shielding it, and profiting by it. Of
course, the Crores for elections, their
collection and distribution are all
known. But the question is why are not
the all-knowing, all-seeing people doing
something about it? Why are the
professions prostituting themselves, the
policemen prostrating themselves, the
politicians promoting it all and the
people simply standing by?
Why is
everybody pointing fingers around and not
within? Why is not the blame being
apportioned to self? Why is not acquittal
for self being sought by and from
individual consciences? This is a nation
of the people. Nay? This whole corruption
is coming back to kill, loot and ravish
all. No? Isnt it incumbent on all
of this people, the faceless mass, the
vocal face and the façade to work to
eradicate it? Yes, corruption is rampant.
Universal, too. But is apathy is not.
Indifference towards the very nation is
not the norm. The nations that want to
live are concerned; they act out their
concerns too. It does not avail getting
clever over the nation.
It does
not help to shift blames. Saying,
mafia and washing ones hands
off does not prevent the youngsters being
killed. It carries no hope, no
redemption. Neither for the nation, nor
for the people who are profiting by it
all, nor for those who hope to sleep it
away.
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The
great election industry
By Fazal Mehmood
Parliamentary or
Assembly Election has turned into a great
industry. Small and big printing presses are busy
round the clock turning out brochures and
leaflets. Taxi owners have a gala time in earning
money as parties in the poll fray hire vehicles
for their minions for propaganda purpose. The
hotel industry and dhabawallahs pray for polls
every year as the election time brings thousands
more customers; and best quality of food cooked
in pure ghee is supplied to the netas and their
chelas (disciples). The hired goons expect extra
favour for settling scores and their charges vary
anywhere between Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 20,000. During
the recent Assembly elections in Delhi goons were
hired from the crime belts of the neighbouring
states of Uttar Pradesh, Haryana and Punjab.
Then, there are
paid supporters who hire cheering crowd, and such
people are paid anywhere between Rs. 150 to Rs.
200 for each meeting. There are also bogus vote
casters who are duly paid for the job done by
befooling the polling officers.
In Delhi, there
are a number of contractors who organise election
meetings with whatever requirements given to
them, but the charges are exorbitant ranging
between Rs. 5,00,000 to Rs. 20,00,000.
After the contract
for procuring a certain number of
people is given, the mobiliser goes to designated
spots where the labour force hangs out looking
for work. They are then herded into trucks, jeeps
and other transport and taken to the rally venue.
The campaign is
over and the polling day is upon us. Even if the
prospective MLAs campaign has passed off
like a dream, he still has to ensure that his
supporters come out in numbers to cast their
vote. Thats where other area-wise
contractors come into picture, who can swing the
vote to the other side the
highest bidder irrespective of political
affiliations. These contractors claim to work for
"peoples welfare" and take pains
in getting their grievances heard at the right
places.
Such is the
importance of vote managers that they are often
sought to be poached by the rival party.
Its a game of money and muscle power, and
not the ideology that decides the poll outcome.
Now, the main job
is to stand outside colonies, especially slums,
to threaten and frighten voters into voting for
the party candidate. Though once the voter is
inside the booth no one knows whom he has voted
for, youll be surprised by the effect goons
can have over illiterate voters. Many of them
think if the candidate can use goons, he can also
find out for whom the vote was cast. These people
are also frightened of insiders who may spill the
beans on which way the vote is going.
How does a
third-generation, diehard Congressman or BJP
supporter come to the aid of their parties?
Simple. He offers publicity solutions as well as
logistic support to party candidates.
It is for these
corrupt practices that the Election Commission
has been laying down Model Code of Conduct for
political parties, and has fixed the expenditure
for Assembly and Parliamentary polls. But, such
rules are violated with impunity.
Going by a study
prepared by the Indian Institute of Public
Opinion, New Delhi, an Assembly election costs
more than Rs. 1 crore, and Parliamentary election
anywhere between Rs. 1.5 to Rs. 2 crore.
The electoral
reforms Bill has been put on the backburner by
all political parties. The present system of
democracy subverts the will of the people.
It is the money
and muscle power that wins the electoral battle
for candidates and their political parties. INAV
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