Purchasing land in J&K

Sir,

On March 31, Union Home Minister L K Advani announced a scheme which, among other things, entitled certain categories of Indians settled in foreign countries since ages to buy non-agricultural land all over India, barring J&K. Should we take it to mean that he doesn't consider J&K as an integral part of India to the same extent as other states and Union Territories? Or, should we take it to mean that he and his so-called anti-Article 370 BJP have fully accepted the Pakistani pernicious formulation that "India's presence in J&K is against the Kashmiris' will, illegal and violative of the Constitutional Law?" Advani would do well to explain as to why he has debarred the said Indians to buy land in J&K. Such an explanation has become imperative in view of the Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's February 28 emphatic assertion that during the talks with his Indian counterpart Atal Behari Vajpayee on February 21, the latter had acknowledged that the entire J&K State is a disputed territory and that the Pakistani demand that seeks for the Kashmiris right to self-determination is "right".

Yours etc...
Prof. Hari Om
Department of History
University of Jammu.

Traffic chaos

Sir,

A visit from the USA to Jammu city after 2 years has disillusioned on the following counts:

Traffic has increased many folds but the roads are same. These very roads have become a very dangerous place to walk and drive. It is only because Jammuites live under God's blessings that the accidents are not that common even though accidents have become inevitable.

Pollution (both dust and noise) has increased to a dangerous level of that of a big city like Delhi. Every one has to look even if the road is empty. An early morning walk on the Tawi bridge and your face is full of smoke and dust. I was diverted to Jammu University for fresh air (thanks for this diversion).

A visit to the Govt. Medical College reminded me of the same smell which was there 10 years ago at the SMGS hospital.

Looking at the power cuts it seems that people of Jammu and Kashmir will enter new millennium in dark.

Despite all these, the best thing at Jammu (City of Temples) is that people are still very hospitable.

Another good thing which I find is the development at Vaishno Devi by the Shrine Board.

If the Govt. of J&K can not improve upon the traffic and pollution etc. it should insure all the citizens of J&K for the death and injury like Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board has done.

Yours etc....
Rajesh Gupta
2487 York Street
East Meadow, New York.

Pious pronouncements won't do

Sir,

Celebrations of a particular day reminds us of our commitments for the cause, evaluate our achievements and re-dedication to carry forward the unfinished goals.

But these principles are now hardly cared and celebrations have been reduced to rituals, shedding of crocodile tears, publications of speeches and advertisements in Newspapers. False promises are repeated, which every body knows shall never to be fulfilled.

The same thing has happened this year also on the International Women's Day.

Forgetting the rituals, let us ponder over the problems faced by women folk and achievements made in our country in the last 50 years for the upliftment of the women. The Constitution of India guarantees equal rights for all its citizens. The discrimination, on account of gender has been made punishable under it. Even the Directive Principles of the Constitution lay right to have adequate means of livelihood to all citizens viz men and women and equal pay for equal work for both men and women. But how far, we have progressed since adoption of the Constitution of free India and guarantee equal rights to the women is no body's guess.

In respect of women particularly in rural India, same old age rules apply in the male dominated society. The system of Devdasis is still prevalent. The widows bear the brunt of the system, where they are forced to shave off their heads, wear white Sari or Dupata, eat only once a day. The deserted women at Holy Banaras Ghats are shocking examples. We have in our six major cities 70,000 to 1,00,000 prostitutes out of which 40 percent are children below the age of 15 years.

Against a literacy rate of 64 percent for men, the women figure is only 39 percent. Due to various reason 70 percent of the girls in the age group of 6-14 years do not attend schools whereas our constitution guarantees (Art - 45) free and compulsory Education within a period of ten years from its commencement (26th January 1950) for all children untill they complete the age of fourteen years. This dream may not come true for another 50 years if things go on moving as they are existing today.

No doubt some microscopic percentage of urban women have moved out of kitchens and have adopted careers of pilots, officers in army, police, air force, navy, administrative services, technocrats, doctors, managerial services, professors of Universities etc. but their representation in Parliament has increased by only 1.65 percent as there were 27 women MPs in 1957 out of 494 members' house which now stands at 41 women MPs out of 543 MPs.

A few women in India have proved to be successful as Prime Minister, Governors, Ambassadors, Ministers, Judges, Presiding Officers etc. but majority of them are still chained in superstition, classified as Dalit women, upper women, lower class women etc. The crime against women has reached an alarming stage. The gravity of the crime becomes severe when women join hands in committing crime against women and the law becomes mute spectators. The women are stripped naked in public places and gangraped but the criminals are rarely punished, which shows our unseriousness in the matter.

If we have to save the women folk, we need to classified them as only spouse, mother, sister, daughter and not as Dalit, upper class and lower class. We need to rededicate ourselves to provide to women what has been enshrined in our constitution and law books. Any body working against the set goals be punished as per the law of the land.

Yours etc.....
Er. H. R. Phonsa
H. No. 63, Sector 5,
Nanak Nagar, Jammu.

 



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