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American foreign policy

Sir,

Colin Powell spoke the language of Pervez Musharraf. It recalls to my mind Alexis De Pocqueville who wrote in 1839 in his book ''Democracy in America''. It is very difficult to ascertain at present what degree of sagacity the American democracy will display in the conduct of foreign policy of the country; and upon this point its adversaries, as well as advocates must suspend their judgement.''

American foreign policy has always remained a bewildering ever-shifting kaleidoscope. American politics, flowing from English models, french inspiration and native experience has ever been an exalted epic of debate among free men in search of truth and petty comedy of provincial prejudice and greedy self seeking. I cannot be wrong in asserting that Americans worship at the alter of mammon and are devotees of game of chance, unearned income, pecuniary emulation, and conspicuous waste. Some say that Americans cherish liberty and justice above all values. As judged by the timeless standards of the Jewish-Greek christian tradition, inherited by America, from a remote past, the Americans dream is at times a nightmare of ignorant avarice and at others a vision beyond stars, summoning all mankind to climb a stairway into heaven.

American foreign policy is a mirror of these competing purposes and pressures. To achieve its nefarious designs American policy has always been of creating Frankestainian monsters. If we go back to 1956 alone, America having forbidden Israel, France and Britain to ''cut Jamal Abdul Nasser down to size'' by force, the USA sought to achieve the same and through favours and fraud early in 1957 by cultivating Nasser's potential rival for Pan Arab leadership. The white House invited king Saud of Saudi Arabia to a state visit to Washington with crown prince Abdullah of Iraq Simultaneously. The joint Eisenhower-Saud communique on February 8, 1957 was full of amiable generalities about ''friendship'', cordiality,'' ''cooperation'', ''independence'', ''self determination'', and opposition to all aggressions, plus a pledge of more American arms to Saudi Arabia in return for a further five year extension of the accord of June 18, 1951 for American use of the Dhalran Air Base. Purpose for bombing the Soviet Oil fields of Irans- Caucasia.

The same is being done by the USA vis-a-vis Musharraf. She has always been exploiting fundamentalists for her own ends. The Americans were happy to arm and encourage the Islamists of Afghanistan against the Soviets. The people they call terrorists now were then called freedom fighters.

Let Americans beware that Anwar-al-Sadat, tried to use Islamic Brotherhood as a political power base, the Israel Government initially created Hamas to undermine PLO, they became a frankestenian monster to shall be Pakistan for them as Osam bin Laden has already become.

Yours etc...
P.K. Joseph Dhar,
Jammu.

Survey of schools

Sir,

The Government of Jammu & Kashmir should immediately conduct a Survey of Schools functioning without buildings and without necessary furniture items and teaching aids. At least two room building for Primary schools and eight room building for Middle Schools should immediately be constructed on top priority basis and each primary school should be provided with not less than two teachers at a time, two chairs, three black boards,one globe, chalks and maps including one wall clock. The white washing and decoration works should be ordered to be executed out of school improvement Funds. Each education zone should have fifty to sixty schools under its jurisdiction and the ZEOs should be asked to visit these schools at least once in every month besides intensive inspections should be made once in every year by higher authorities. Each District should have two Deputy Chief Education Officers and they should remain on tour for more than twenty days of a month to see the smooth functioning of schools and to conduct surprise visits. The problems of the teachers should immediately be solved. The Incharge of Pay Centre and Headmasters of the Middle Schools should be made Gazetted Officers at par with the Headmasters of the High Schools. Besides, the posts of Headmasters and ZEO's should be Up-graded to next higher Scales. The Higher Secondary schools should also be brought under the Supervisions of ZEO's and Addl. Education Officers should be appointed where the strength of schools exceeds sixty in one zone. Thakur Singh found that it is not proper to put entire blame on the Teachers for the down fall in the standards of Education. He said that many other factors are equally responsible for the down fall and the Govt. is also responsible to some extent for neglecting teachers community for a long time.

The Govt should immediately grants Cash in lieu and eaned Leave benefits to the teachers. The teachers should be provided with identity cards duly countersigned by District Magistrates. The GPF schedules of teachers should be handed over to them by hand through ZEO's office concerned.

Yours etc...
Th. Shanker Singh
Council Member
Sher-e-Kashmir University
HQ Dogra