EDITORIAL

THE PAK INTEREST

At his press conference after the first spate of America's retaliatory attacks on Afghanistan, Musharraf repeated what the cynics have been saying for ages that there are no permanent policies only permanent interests. Ever since the 11th September he has, indeed, been acting this unspoken axiom out. And has been gaining and losing space, in this pursuit of pure interest. Though he has lost heavily at home he has gained support .....more

Cheating Invigilators

One has heard of invigilators at the examination centers looking the other way and permitting the students to indulge in a bit or more of copying but the invigilating staff, actually, contracting not only to allow copying but also to provide the copying material to the examinees in the examination hall at a 'fixed' rate is a shocking slide in the whole education scene. It is........more

Osama's spider web

By Allabaksh Hyderabadi
(It's only now with all the focus shifting to Osama bin laden, the spider web he has created around the globe is becoming visible a wee bit....
more

Synergy and security
to be top priority

By Deepak Arora
The synergy between civil aviation and tourism is going to be the top priority for the new Minister, Syed Shahnawaz...
more

Raade : A festival
of arts and ritual

By Suraj Saraf
Tree worship is in practice in India since the Harappan times. In the present times annual ‘Van Mahotsav has ....
.more

Picking the right Coach

By J. R. Jyoti
After a pathetic show in the recent Indo-Srilanka series, the Indian cricket coach, John Wright blamed the players for .....
.more

EDITORIAL

THE PAK INTEREST

At his press conference after the first spate of America's retaliatory attacks on Afghanistan, Musharraf repeated what the cynics have been saying for ages that there are no permanent policies only permanent interests. Ever since the 11th September he has, indeed, been acting this unspoken axiom out. And has been gaining and losing space, in this pursuit of pure interest. Though he has lost heavily at home he has gained support of the America-led alliance against terrorism for his country and himself. Here he can be said to have acted prudently. Had his predecessor Nawaz Sharif been as prudent he may still have been prime ministering his country. He may not have done those ceremonial Chagai hill blasts and Musharraf-like taken the economic booty Clinton had offered to put Pakistan economy on a firm footing. He may also not have ventured out into the rough terrain of Kargil to be roughened up there by the Indian forces. He, then, would not have suffered the ignominy of exile at the hands of his favoured general. On the other hand Nawaz Sharif may not have been as amenable to American pressure to facilitate attack on Pak-protege Taliban as Musharraf has been. Ironically, it could have been this very Musharraf as his army chief who might have prompted Nawaz to say a big NO to Americans. And then, ousted him in another ironical twist?

Well, one can never say. He might have; he might not have. As the events over the past have shown there is only one thing that is certain about Musharraf and that is his own interest. It is his country's good luck if his interest converges with the Pak interests. Or does it? Is a Talibanisation of Pakistan in that country's interest? Is fundamentalism, total and anachronistic, which Musharraf had been promoting before he was forced by the tide of the circumstances to veer to the other extreme, in Pakistan's interest? In fact, one can ask whether the very idea of Pakistan has been in the interest of the people who were mislead into hankering for it, and habiting it? It was then a pure and plain personal interest that saw the crores of Muslims deluded into believing that their interest lay in a new theocratic State, as it is a plain personal interest that has brainwashed a whole 'nation' into thinking that Kashmir is the sole interest to which it should mortgage all its interests and policies, it whole nation and being. Say, if Pakistan gets to hold Kashmir would it be able to carry it along for any length of time? Would the beleaguered nation not, then have to contend with six 'separatist' nationalities in place of the five it has at present? At best it can hope to have one more region like the occupied parts of Kashmir, to subjugate and to lord it over. But is that in the Pak interest?

Yet that is how Musharraf has tried to justify his alliance with America and world to decimate terrorists it had put in place in Afghanistan after a ten year effort: that the alliance would help the Pak case in Kashmir. Apparently, the psyches have been so well moulded there that he expected the people to line up in his support on hearing the word Kashmir. But the people did not listen because the same State and establishment of which Musharraf has been the latest pillar and promoter had told them that the Pak interest was and still is intricately woven with the Taliban interest and intent. And they would not be very incorrect there. Taliban represent what Pakistan has been preaching openly, and practicing on the sky, for the last half a century. The sage Musharraf is only its latest preacher. But suddenly that preaching and penchant has gone against the personal interest of Musharraf and he has simply switched camps. This in a way has been the Pak tragedy. The legitimate and original interest of Pakistan has been so warbled that it has easily been made to stand for the personal interest of the ruler of the time, Musharraf is its latest victim or exploiter.

Cheating Invigilators

One has heard of invigilators at the examination centers looking the other way and permitting the students to indulge in a bit or more of copying but the invigilating staff, actually, contracting not only to allow copying but also to provide the copying material to the examinees in the examination hall at a 'fixed' rate is a shocking slide in the whole education scene. It is reasonable to take the instance as a more widespread practice than an isolated event in the education scheme. There are many cases reported, and many more unreported; all are common knowledge among the students and the other involved parties. Further the teachers 'easily' allot good grades in the schools and also try to 'help' the students in the board or other examinations to secure good grades and earn 'credit' for their schools. The days when the teachers were particular to ensure that no student or examinee should cheat in the exams, like all good things, are now past history. The schools teachers' even the parents of this modern age, would go to any extent to ensure that their wards make a good show at the tests, and that includes facilitating the unfair means before, during and after the examination.

Perhaps it was with this rising menace of copying in view, that the education authorities mooted the proposal to do away with the examinations itself. But that can hardly be said to be a solution. Some kind of grading, some means of evaluation, some apparatus for assessment, would always be needed and the more 'democratic the scheme' becomes the more it deteriorates. That was how the American system of continuous evaluation practically failed in the country. Some may protest saying that it is unfair to single out the education department or a few invigilators when the whole system including the wholesome vigilance department is not above board. But that exactly is the point. If the corruption, the unfair means are promoted right at the school level what type of administrators, teachers and invigilators this country is going to produce. And live with?

Osama's spider web

By Allabaksh Hyderabadi

(It's only now with all the focus shifting to Osama bin laden, the spider web he has created around the globe is becoming visible a wee bit despite the mystery that surrounds what all he does. This is a direct fall-out of Black Tuesday and in a sense. we should remain grateful to the suicide squads and their daredevilry, which alone has made the world, sit up and take note of Jihadi bomb that has been ticking away, writes the author

Whether we like or not, there
is a positive side to the attack
on the symbols of American pride - the twin WTC towers in New York, the tallest buildings an the earth till maverick Prime Minister Mahathir Mohammad came up with his own towers in the Malaysian capital.

No, my reference is not to the Bush rhetoric: Wanted Osama -dead or alive. No, not to the ability of President Musharraf to turn a zero sum game into his advantage and display his ability to dictate terms to the cop who came knocking at his door at dusk.

1 am referring to the sudden interest the world is taking on the spider web Osama has created around the globe. Despite the mystery that surrounds whatever Osama has done and in spite of the aura he commands and enjoys, we are able to get a peep into a revolutionary new world that has been in the works for over a decade. The daredevilry of the suicide squad assembled by Osama and his friends has made the world to sit up and take note of Jihadi bomb that has been ticking away in our very midst.

Osama’s links with the Taliban and the ISI, and our very own ‘Mujahideen’ are by now known and are well documented before and after the WTC attack both in the Indian and foreign press. The expose of the Osama web that lay outside Afghanistan is a new development, by all means, though surprisingly enough, available information shows that the "Islamic Revolutionary" son of a businessman, who made money by working for the Saudi Royal family, had established close contacts Wth groups like GIA, IIF, Hamas and AGAI by the time he came on the Kabul scene to help the ISI and the CIA in that order.

AGAI, the AI-Gamaa AI-Islamiya, is the most violent Islamic activist group in Egypt. It was stymied by the strong-arm measures of the Mubbarak government. Nonetheless, AGAI has managed to penetrate the country’s security system. Its main strength, like in the case of Osama and his AI Qaeda, is obvious: hidden sympathizers and their number is huge.

AGAI's spectacular display of its ability was the attack on foreign tourists in Luxor three years ago. A blind cleric, Sheikh Omar Abdel Rehman is a mentor. Rehman needs no special introduction to the readers. His name is familiar to every one as the one who was to be hanged to death the day following the Black Tuesday for his attempt to blow up the WTC in 1993.

According to several schools, what brought the Egyptian outfit and Osama together was their revolutionary zeal, and common tactical approach. It is not for nothing that Refaa Taha, the AGAI supremo has moved his base to Afghanistan to be closer to his friend. His deployment in Afghanistan operates through a Shura Council based in Peshawar.

Another bond between Refaa and Osama is a common operations manual since both owe their training and practices to the CIA. The ISI has refined their programmes subsequently. It is not clear whether Osama participated in the Refaa's attempt to assassinate President Hosni Mubbarak. Given the commonality of interests, he could have. There can be no doubt.

A North African group, which shares the Osama vision, is Groupe Islamique Armede (GIA). It is, in fact, two notches above Osama in the adherence to the Taliban doctrine of purifying the society of infidels, of all those who do not pray, drink alcohol, take drugs are homosexuals and debauched women.''

Democracy and elections are anathema to it. It swears by its commitment to export Islamic Revolution worldwide. So much so, Osama and GJA are 'natural allies'. And Osama cosiders his Algerian ally as the lynch-pin of his North African Islamic Network.

GIA has two wings, one concentrates on the home front to remove the current leaders, whom it considers as the 'scourge of God'', and the other focusses on overseas territories.

This Internationalist faction has established its presence in Italy. Switzerland, Britain and France in particular. The CIA cadres on the continent double up as Osama agents and as Osama's talent hunters for terrorist missions. Interesting thing is none of them have had any direct exposure to the Afghan Jehad.

Palestinian Islami Jihad (PIJ) is credited with providing Osama and his outfit the needed conduit for establishing contacts with anti-Israeli groups active in 'Occupied territories'. A breakaway faction of Muslim Brotherhood, PIJ is very close to radical student groups. Led by charismatic Ramadan Abdullah Salah, a one-time student activist, it came under the spell of the Iranian Islamic Revolution and the Lebanese Hizbollah. Soon it graduated to the Osama ranks carried away by the success stories of Afghan jehad.

Their common links to Yemen brought PIJ closer to Osama.

Did Osama and PIJ cadres launch joint operations in Yemen? My probing around left me with no convincing answer. One thing is clear though. PIJ is offering the launch pad to the Osama company to spawn in the West bank and Gaza. The arrest in August of 23 persons with suspected links with Osama in the area shows the bonds that have become enduring.

Many West Asia centric small and obscure Islamic groups are believed to be sponsored by the Osama enterprise. An intelligent guess points the needle of suspicion towards Abdul Majid Zendani led Islah party, Islamic Army, Mohammad's Army and Islamic Deterrence Force. All are Yemen based, a country,Osama is obviously fond off.

Zendani worked with Osama in Afghanistan. The Islamic Army carried out the attack on American war ship USS Cole in October last year. Mohammad's Army and Islamic Deterrence Force. All are Yemen based, a country, Osama is obviously fond off.

Zendani worked with Osama in Afghanistan. The Islamic Army carried out the attack on American war ship USS Cole in October last year. Mohammad's Army also claimed credit for the attack. This outfit took credit for the hand grenades lobbed into British Embassy in Aden a day after the ship was targeted.

Osama's association with Islamist elements in Kuwait is to be expected. His discord with the Saudi Royal family has something to do with Kuwait, one may recall. As the Iraqi tanks rambled along the highway to Kuwait, Osama planned to involve his Afghan veterans in driving out the invader. His plan had not takers. Instead, the infidel! America was asked to do the job. His frontal attack on the King invited the Royal wrath and the rest, as the saying goes, is history. The short point is Islamist elements from Kuwait are based in Afghanistan.

Central Asian Republics (CAR) with their vast Muslim population and world famous Islamic centers of learning should fascinate Osama bin Laden and his ilk; Because, though communist rule has ended, the ruling class is still pursuing the old school and there are several pockets where the writ of the master doesn't run.

From all accounts it s clear that Osama is trying to extend his sphere of influence of his Islamic Front for Jehad to this belt. We do not know how successful he is in the enterprise CAR is not on our media radar despite occasional references to oil wealth of the region.

By targetting Osama, and by banking upon Pakistan alone to the exclusion of all others in the region, the US and its close allies are making two mistakes.

Firstly they are not caring to realise that neither Al Qaeda nor any other Jihadi group is a conventional organization of like-minded people, we are familiar with. Secondly, they have not realized the Pakistan game-- bargain for time to fool linkered visions and to safeguard its core interests.

Jihad is a phenomenon, a mind-set that has no geographical limits, where from Tunisia to Tajikistan, Philippines to Egypt and UAE, Canada to India and Malaysia, anyone, banker, a bomb maker, a financier, a student or politician can pool their resources and talents, even while not knowing each other for a specific mission only to go their own ways in the end without asking any questions. It is a vast pool, which contributes its might to a cause they think would make them worthy of going to the heaven.

You cannot fight such a mind-set with shoulder-fired stingers. Back to basics is the only way out !

--Syndicate Features

Synergy and security to be top priority

By Deepak Arora

The synergy between civil aviation and tourism is going to be the top priority for the new Minister, Syed Shahnawaz Hussain. "Tourism and civil aviation are very important for the growth of the country. My endeavour would be to have a synergy between the two so that the country could ward off the economic slowdown in the world which has been further aggravated by the September 11 terrorist attacks in the US."

In an exclusive interview with this correspondent, new Civil Aviation Minister Shahnawaz Hussain said that his other priorities would be upgradation and improvement of airports, bringing national carriers — Air India and Indian Airlines — at par with top airlines of the world, and ensuring the passenger safe and secure journey.

Keeping in mind the wide variety of tourist fare that India offers, the Minister said he planned to have several modern state-of-the-art airports in each State. ‘This would facilitate quick travel within the country and boost local economies," he said and added "At present, lack of good airports hinder the development and growth of tourism and civil aviation in the country."

He also stressed his preference for private sector’s participation in the development of airports. To connect by air all district headquarters with the State capitals. More airports would be developed and the national carriers would be encouraged to purchase smaller 50-seater aircraft. He informed that the Indian Airlines was already considering lease of six 50-seater ATR aircraft.

In the context of rapid changes being witnessed in the global economy and in particular Indian economy, he said there is an obvious change in the attitude of the international tourist who is definitely looking at India as not just a country with snake charmers and elephants but with a rich cultural heritage coupled with a strong intellectual talent be it Information Technology or bio-technology. He said he expected a larger tourist inflow and said the future of India lay in the tour Ts - Travel, Tourism, Information ‘Technology and Bio-’Technology.

Civil aviation is increasingly being recognised as an important engine of growth for economy, taking into consideration its contribution through facilitation of tourism, foreign direct investment, trade, imports and exports, portfolio investments, and NRI remittances.

Recently, ICAO projected India as one of the fastest growing markets in the world, both in passenger and cargo traffic. The traffic is predicted at 7 per cent average growth per year till 201 5, which is higher than 5.6 per cent for Europe and 6.8 per cent for South-East Asia. The International Air Transportation Association (IATA) had forecast 6.3 per growth per annum in respect of international passengers to and from India between 2000 and 2004.

The Minister also hinted at changes in the draft civil aviation policy, which has been hanging fire for many years. He, however, did not reveal as to what changes he had in mind in the draft civil aviation policy. He, however, assured that the new policy would see light of the day "soon".

Indian Airlines and Air India would be expanding their respective fleets by leasing more aircraft to increase their market share. On the purchase of new aircraft, he said that he needed more time to study the issue. He said he would meet Finance Minister Yashwant Sinha to get budgetary support.

Keeping in mind the recent terrorist attacks on the World Trade Centre in New York and Pentagon in Washington DC, Mr Hussain ordered further tightening of security at the airports. Microwave sensors, close- circuit cameras and state-of-the-art X-ray machines would soon be installed at the airports. Increased security would come with increased courtesy larger induction of Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) personnel at the sensitive airports and more deployment of sky marshals on flights are other steps".

With a view to promoting tourism further in the country, regulations for the operation of chartered tourist flights have been liberalised considerably. These can land at the 12 international airports in the country, Agra, Jaipur, Varanasi and Port Blair.

In fact, tourist charter flights could be permitted to land at any Indian airport having customs and immigration facilities. The existing limit of the aircraft size has also been removed for operating chartered flights out of India. The earlier, of restriction of 30 seats has been removed and carriage of cargo also permitted.

As airports are the first and last points of contact for the international tourist where he forms his impression, Mr Hussain said the facilitation aspect had been receiving his Ministrys utmost attention so as to faster tourism in India.

With the advent of Information Technology, some of the passenger facilitations, which are receiving the attention of the ministry, are to encourage all airlines to use the Common User Terminal Equipment (CUTE) which enables the passenger to check-in at any counter for tickets, baggage tags and boarding cards. This will reduce the dwell time at queues. Integration of this system with those of immigration and customs will also improve passenger facilitation. Interactive hotel reservations through this system to be provided at tourist counters is also receiving the attention of his ministry.

Young and suave, Mr Hussain was born in 1968 in Supual village in Bihar. He is an electrical engineer by profession.

Before being elevated as a Cabinet Minister in the recent reshuffle, he held the posts of the Minister of State for Coal, Food Processing Industries, Youth Affairs and Sports, and Human Resource Development. He was elected the Lok Sabha from Kishanganj parliamentary constituency in Bihar. -CNF

Raade : A festival of arts and ritual

By Suraj Saraf

Tree worship is in practice in India since the Harappan times. In the present times annual ‘Van Mahotsav has degenerated into more ritual for playing to the gallery by official or political heavyweights. The common man, however, does realise the great value of trees for mankind and, therefore, worship them in some form or other and also hold festivals here and there.

The Raade festival in the sprawling Dogra region of Jammu is a unique tree plantation ceremony accompanied by painting and music and much more, and all that by women only as it is thought to be exclusively a female affair. Interestingly Raade also underscores its connection with agriculture. The word Raade literally means sowing in local Dogri. it signifies ancient technique to determine suitable cropping pattern and prospects, testing of seeds and soil. An it is observed just before the rains start, continuing for a month, it also forecasts rain prospects for agriculture and various rituals underpin propitiation of the rain god.

All combined it is hailed as a symbol of transformation from distressing times represented by scorching heat as it starts on the first of the Indian month, of ‘Asad,’ to peace and prosperity as the month long festival advances with rains pouring and concludes on first of Sawan.

On the first of Asad village virgins in groups broom open spaces in different houses, apply cowdung and then a white-wash coat. They take pitcher necks embedding them in the cleaned ground with a small space in between each. in the pitcher-necks different seeds are sown and watered.

Fascinating colourful patterns are drawn around the pitcher necks with vegetable and stone colours. These designs represent household objects, fruits, animals linked with rainy season or water. In addition, there are also geometric patterns that reflect Tantrik influence; perhaps these are adopted from the ritual patterns drawn by priests in marriages etc. Anyhow, these ornamental motifs are so deftly and artistically executed that one wanders at the innate skill of these girls who have had no regular art training.

inclusion of pitcher necks in the Raade activities needs a little elaboration. On the face of it there does not seem to be any important factor connected with it. But going deeper, some interesting facts emerge regarding them. The necks being parts of pitchers that are used to carry water. So they symbolise water and are believed to vitalise the prayer to the rain god.

But much more significant fact is that these pitcher necks represent one of the most auspicious ornament motif of Indian rituals and at viz Kumbh or Purna Ghat (pitcher field to the brim). As pointed out by Vasudeva S Agrawals in "Indian Art" Indian art reflects the deep relationship between ideas and life. It fulfils a real need. If the wide gamut of life is mirrored anywhere it is truly so in case of art, he adds.

He also says that a special feature which enriches the meaning and purpose of art is to present a synthesis or the mingling of cults dear to the common man with higher religion. Here metaphysical ideas wee freely invoked to inspire concrete forms, stresses Agrawala. Discovery of the subtle meaning of art forms only leads to full aesthetic enjoyment, he says.

Regarding the symbol of pitcher, Agrawala says, "This pot and foliage, full vase, is the symbol of plenty and creativity. The water in the jar is the sap and the overflowed leaves and flowers typify life itself with its many blessings and joys. The human body is Purna Ghata and so is the created cosmos."

Underscoring the antiquity of this interesting symbol, Agrawala says further," the idea of Puran Ghata had been known since the times of the Rig Veda for which continuous literary evidence is available.

More than literature actual religious as well as art tradition is full with this motif. It is the universal in Buddhism, Jainism and Hinduism. There is practically no festive occasion in which Puran Ghata is not installed either as a religious symbol or for beautifying purpose."

This drawing of colour motifs and tending plants is repeated every week, when girls also since sing and dance and also have meals together. On the first of Sawan final ceremony takes places them along with a burning earthern lamp on a thali. They then proceed to any nearly flowing water, a canal, nallahs, river et al and float the plants and Diva in the water.

Till about the time of partition this interesting and significant festival of trees used to be observed very enthusiastically even in towns in Jammu. After that, however, by and by it was almost forgotten till over a decade back some cultural activists started a campaign of reviving it in Jammu countryside. By now Raade has started being observed widely and hundreds of girls participate energetically in taking to plantations, drawing exotic motifs and singing and dancing.
PTI Feature

Picking the right Coach

By J. R. Jyoti

After a pathetic show in the recent Indo-Srilanka series, the Indian cricket coach, John Wright blamed the players for not coming upto expectations: Bowlers didn’t take wickets, batsmen didn’t score as expected and the fielders were slow. What more could go wrong?

And Wright, who was appointed the coach after a long drawn process didn’t share any blame. A foreign coach was thought to be a solution of all our cricketing problems. Surprisingly, no one has asked Wright about his contribution to bring up cricket. No one has asked whether his appointment was right.

What are the qualifications or qualities required for picking up, someone as a cricket coach?

Any international who has achievements and records to his credit would do.

Wrong. Not one, five internationals, Bishen Singh Bedi, Ajit Wadekar, Madan Lal, Anshuman Gaekwad and Kapil Dev, "were a disastrous experiment" as per Dungarpur, former BCCI president. Picking up Kapil for comment, he said, "Kapil only told the boys to enjoy cricket and contributed little professionalism".

Why, Kapil himself had said, on his appointment as coach that internationals did not necessarily make good coaches. "It’s not necessary that successful players make successful coaches too’.

Just as brilliant students, University toppers might not make good teachers. In fact middle grade students make better teachers as they realise the difficulties and needs of lower rung which the toppers may overlook being obvious. And a coach is a teacher in more ways than one. In fact, where as a teacher imparts theoretical knowledge a coach makes his wards do things in a practical way, which they can achieve only after understanding all aspects of the sport. A tall order indeed!

And unless a coach or a teacher is trained to be so, they just can’t succeed. No wonder disaster struck Indian cricket, as none of the five internationals were trained coaches. Why do they, in such a situation, accept an onerous responsibility?

The reason is simple. For an elite discipline like cricket appointment as a coach for the Indian team is an honour conferred and becomes a status symbol. The chosen person is in the limelight at once. The temptation is too great to resist.

And why at all untrained persons are chosen? "There was no alternative," said Dungarpur during the Big Fight on the on Star TV. "Calling coaches from outside would have invited wrath of cricketers and these great men, and more than any one else the media’.

All these years the BCCI didn’t realise that selecting coaches was a professional job, not to be left to officials in any case. They thought a player who could perform well would also make a good coach. And they learnt through bitter experience that truth was far from it.

The first requirement of a coach is his aptitude for coaching. Surely, all internationals don’t have the aptitude, even though their love for the sport and rich experience cannot be denied. But what about to coach? That comes through specialised training as a coach. And anyone without such training suffers from a serious handicap.

No doubt the internationals are held in awe but they don’t inspire. And soon the players get only general advice and not the much needed expert guidance. Then there are players who think they don’t need coaches and coaching. Ajay Jadeja had said, "At our level we don’t need to be told what’s to be done’. Azharuddin had voiced similar views.

With competitions becoming keener and contests getting tougher by the day and fitness levels going up by leaps and bounds services of a coach are all the more vital to succeed and survive. Mere tricky situations have become jigsaw puzzles needing expert guidance to come out.

Basically, a coach has to observe, understand, analyse, express, make the trainees understand to enable them to do what he wants. He has to coordinate and combine individual efforts and strengths to overall team effort.

The coach has to be trained to stress on all aspects of the game. A specialist or an international, on the other hand, might restrict his vision to his own specially as a pin bowler or a batsman. A coach should be able to guide a spin bowler or at least see the flaws in his game, and so also a wicket keeper’s. This is possible because a coach is trained to understand the finer nuances of every aspect of the sport.

The demands on a coach are high and burdensome. That’s why many a discernible one fears to tread the grounds. For example, on his retirement, when Australian captain Allan Border was asked if he was ready to coach the national team, he confessed that he was not sure if he had the talent. In India there is added danger of the axe failing on the coach if things don’t move smoothly.

For a coach to succeed systematic and proper training is a must. Then alone he could acquire overall perspective of the sport and shed biases acquired during his career as a player. In fact in the fast changing scenario, a coach has to be an expert who knows the fundamentals of almost every aspect of the sport, be it psychology, sports fitness, sports medicine, leadership qualities besides his very specific analytical approach of imparting skills. He has to coordinate with fitness expert, the doctor, the nutritionist and the manager. Then alone he can produce heroes, role models and legends, even immortals while remaining a mortal himself. Sometimes, even vulnerable as witnessed in Indian context.

Wright escaped the criticism after Indo- Srilanka series. However, if the Indian cricket team faltered once again as it has been doing too long on foreign soil, in the forthcoming India - South Africa series, hunt for a coach might start once again, from square one.

 



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