EDITORIAL

Plaything for Pakistan

Farooq Abdullah has only stated the obvious in saying that Musharraf would ditch Kashmiris’. Though all in the valley have not seen through the looking glass that is Pakistan. The writing is there on the wall for all to see. Even as far back as the early thirties of the last century when Sheikh Abdullah was just emerging on the political horizons this 'selfish' intent of the founding father of Pakistan had become evident in his ridiculing the tall man from Kashmir. Before that the derision-laden 'hato' greeted the Kashmiris in Lahore. It continued to....more

Probe Kathua

Ten years ago militancy was beginning’ in the Valley of Kashmir. Over the next five years it ‘spread’ to the hilly districts of Jammu. Over the past two or three years, instead of receding from the areas it had infested earlier, it spread out to take the hitherto free Kathua district in its vicious grip. A big question here is what was the state administration that 'has been fighting’ the terrorists for the last ten years doing all this time. Was the spread to the peaceful Kathua a simple ........more

Laden continues to
be up and about
Men Matters & Memories

By M L Kotru
It's nearly eight weeks since terrorists struck at the heart of America in New York and Washington ....
more

POTO and the USA PATRIOT Act ...............
Yours Randomly,

Dr. R. L. Bhat
Out here in the land called India you would call it a silly word play and laugh at it looking, for a patting glance of.....
more

MEN AND MATTERS
ISI’s anti-RAW plan has failed

From B L Kak
India’s Research and Analysis wing (RAW) and its Pakistani competitor, the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), are in the news once again. There is no ...
.more

Shying away from polls

By Nityanand Roy
The controversy about the expiry of the term of the UP Assembly is hotting up with a large number of MLAs belonging to the opposition parties having ......
.more

EDITORIAL

Plaything for Pakistan

Farooq Abdullah has only stated the obvious in saying that Musharraf would ditch Kashmiris’. Though all in the valley have not seen through the looking glass that is Pakistan. The writing is there on the wall for all to see. Even as far back as the early thirties of the last century when Sheikh Abdullah was just emerging on the political horizons this 'selfish' intent of the founding father of Pakistan had become evident in his ridiculing the tall man from Kashmir. Before that the derision-laden 'hato' greeted the Kashmiris in Lahore. It continued to be adhered to even as late as Zia's reign when he derided them all as 'brahmins'. Jinnah's earlier derogation was followed by a decisive break in the forties when the Muslim League leader came on an extended visit to Kashmir. The break came because Jinnah found that the leaders of Kashmir were not ready to acknowledge his supremacy, nor were they ready to follow his brand of politicking. That was what forced Mujeeb another leader of a nationalist people out of Pakistan. That break is getting reiterated all along whether it is Aman Khan or Hashim Qureshi or outright terrorists like Majid Dar.

There are any number of other less well known 'Pak-returnees' who have experienced the Pak hate at the first hand and are now silent in the valley. Yet there are many Kashmiris who do not see through the Pak plan or refuse to see its logical implications because of diverse reasons. There are many for whom Kashmiriyat, Pakistan. Islam are all high stakes in the political gamble. They would as easily embrace atheists if it suited their interests. It least matters that their bedfellows at present are the stark fundamentalists. They are the ones who when in the valley would not miss any ‘chaharums’ of the terrorists and speak the secular lingua when outside. Then there are the fundamentalists who would align with Sudan, Afghanistan or anything or anybody who stands for that anachronistic idea of Islam. They are the ones who are leading the processions for bin Laden and terrorists in the valley as well as the rest of the country. Unfortunately the politics in Kashmir has got hopelessly-should we say, inextricably ? woven with both the self-servers and the fundamentalists. There are many in the ranks of ‘respectable’ political parties who are openly flirting with the fundamentalist ideas even using them for their political profit.

At times it actually becomes difficult to sift this chaff from the grain of political leadership in Kashmir. They all have a dithering if not diabolical stance on Pak-Kashmir collage. Given Bakhshi’s forty lakhs’ it is difficult to say where the masses of Kashmir belong. But that should not give room to any misgivings on Pak perception of Kashmir. The Pakistan has always treated the Kashmir issue as an object of the Pak state rather than an issue of impartial empathy, they are fighting for the ‘Pak land’ not the ‘rights of Kashmiris’. Indeed, the so-called ‘rights’ for Kashmir are one mighty camouflage to shroud those intents and purposes. Is there one single identity that Pakistan has respected after independence within its territories? It has no sympathy with the identity of Kashmir; it cannot stand a day with the idea of Kashmiris. If Kashmiris were to get into the Pak State, Pakistan would be lining up forces the next day to curb what the generals then would call ‘Indian agents’ there. What a pity that one has to outline this obvious thing for the Kashmiri masses whom people traditionally regard one hell of a politically conscious people? Probably, they need even a practical demonstration by Pakistan to see its true colors, the messiahic words by hundreds of perceptive people, including Farooq, notwithstanding.

Probe Kathua

Ten years ago militancy was beginning’ in the Valley of Kashmir. Over the next five years it ‘spread’ to the hilly districts of Jammu. Over the past two or three years, instead of receding from the areas it had infested earlier, it spread out to take the hitherto free Kathua district in its vicious grip. A big question here is what was the state administration that 'has been fighting’ the terrorists for the last ten years doing all this time. Was the spread to the peaceful Kathua a simple advance over the time or a leniency on the part of the state administrative machinery? That is the issue that must be seriously looked into if this state actually means to eradicate the terrorism in this state. One hears one pontiff after another saying that India is competent to deal with terrorism on its own. There is nothing to doubt that capability of the nation. Indeed, if a nation wants to live it has to show the ability to live, the ability to fight the subverters. And India has amply demonstrated that capacity. But what the state and the nation are not showing in sufficient measure is the will to fight terrorism out.

That will means being clear in mind about what the terrorism is, investigating how the terrorists are gaining foothold in places and closing the open avenues. Above all it means flushing the agents and assistants of the terrorists whether they be in administration or elsewhere. Kathua here provides a good ground to begin that exercise. A couple of years the terrorists did not dare to venture in there because they had neither safe houses nor route guides there. Those who actually did stray in were caught by the people and handed over to the police. Or they got drowned in the Kathua canal. Today they have not only enough 'hiding places' there, but ready and enough 'guides'. There are reports that the terrorists are using the district as a preferred route of infiltration. They have been kidnapping people, browbeating them into obedience and upping ther activities-'actions' as they call them. How did it all come about ? Did the administration get sleepy? Or did it look the other way while the terrorists were ganging up men and materials ? Or did it actively connive there? These are the thoughts troubling people. They must also exercise the people wanting to uproot terrorism.

Laden continues to be up and about
Men Matters & Memories

By M L Kotru

It's nearly eight weeks since terrorists struck at the heart of America in New York and Washington and the Americans quickly cobbled up a coalition of sorts to take the war back to where they believe it all started- in the caves of Afghanistan, with the Saudi billionaire, Osama bin Laden incharge of the heartless hordes that caused some 7,000 deaths with those deadly terror attacks of September 11. George Walker Bush, the American President promised to bring the guilty to justice or carry justice to them; he promised to smoke out Osama and his Taliban hosts out of their caves into the open to face their doom. Nearly two months are gone, marked by extensive bombing, almost round the clock, but without getting at bin Laden or the Taliban. Instead, Taliban seems have shown remarkable resilience. They have taken the hits with surprising equanimity. They have stood their ground, never mind the pounding Kandahar, Kabul, Herat, Jalalabad and Mazar-e-Sharif may have received. And what's more they are showing no signs of their will wilting. They did not hesitate to publicly murder a celebrated hero of the anti-Soviet campaign of the 80s, Commander Abdul Haq, a Pushtun, greatly respected by the Afghans as a whole. And what did Haq try to do ? He slipped into his country from Peshawar to rally an anti-Taliban force. In the event, he and his men were nabbed and five, including Haq, ordered killed. Earlier, before the strikes of September 11, they eliminated the most charismatic anti-Taliban leader, Ahmed Shah Masood of the Northern Alliance, the killers, masquerading as TV journalists, presenting themselves before Masood and assasinating him in his own lair, as it were.

The American coalition, not the kind they were able to notch up at the time of Gulf War, when the entire Arab world stood by the US and its Western Allies, has continued to look shaky from the beginning, Tony Blair perhaps the only world leader to pledge- and deliver- whole hearted support to the war in Afghanistan. Traditional Arab friends like Egypt and Saudi Arabia have reacted cautiously this time over. The Saudis went out of their way to tell Tony Blair not to visit when he first announced his intention to come calling. Blair is still trying but some other Arab States have in the meanwhile asked him and others to leave them alone. For the present at least. the closest American ally of the day, Pakistan-whose friendship Washington rediscovered in the aftermath of September 11-18 finding it increasingly hard to justify to its people the support extended by Musharraf to Washington. So much so that Musharraf has to lie to his people telling them that only Pakistani air space is being used- a lie that lay exposed in the wreckage of a US helicoptre fired upon from the Pakistani base itself when it returned from an operation across the border. Musharraf, under pressure, has been pleading for a short, swift, targeted war- a hope that is unlikely to be realised. He urges that Americans hold ther fire during the holy month of Ramzan which Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld says is unlikely. ''Muslim nations are known to have fought among themselves on such holy occasions,'' Rumsfeld said, echoing similar thoughts expressed by Secretary of State, Gen. Colin Powell, the Chief of the Joint Chiefs of Staff at the time of the Gulf War, when Bush Sr. was the President.

Good ally Pakistan has not even been able to produce the ''moderate'' Taliban whom it wanted to be considered as an alternative to Mullah Mohammad Umar. Not that the Americans approved of the idea. But then the US. itself does not seem to be sure about the messy situation it seems to have landed itself in. Its less than half-hearted support to the Northern Alliance has earned it no gratitude from the latter. On the contrary the accidental bombing of an Alliance village, causing over a dozen deaths, has earned them hostility in the North. The problem with the American operations has been that apart from the impossible Afghan terrain which they must contend with it they haves singularly lacked intelligence inputs at the ground level. It is one thing to have access to satellite photography, which, even as it may help pinpoint some of the more visible targets, is most unlikely to tell you what is happening inside those caves and caverns President Bush spoke of. The Pakistanis, whose creation the Taliban is, and whose Inter Service Intelligence wing has masterminded the intricate Taliban network has been less than forthcoming with vital ground intelligence. I am not suggesting that Musharraf is responsible for holding back information. The truth is that by merely replacing the ISI, chief Gen. Mahmood, with a more moderate General, the Pakistani military dictator has not eliminated the fundamentalist hardcore that constitutes the back-bone of the ISI. The other truth is that ISI operatives are still very active with the Taliban and hand-in-glove, as it were, with Osama bin Laden.

The open involvement of Islamist terrorists-remember the dozen or so Pakistani Harkatul Mujahideen men killed in US bombing in Kabul last week or those killed in the Clinton missile attack in Khost 1999-provides the deniability cover for the ISI in carrying out its war by proxy in Kashmir. For Pakistan sheltering and sponsoring other Islamist strikes against the US and Israeli targets is not a heavy price to pay for exploiting the Islamists' zeal and commitment to further Pakistan's own objectives. The arrangement between the ISI and Osama bin Laden has been to carry out spectacular terrorist operations in India on behalf of ISI and it has in the past become very appealing for Islamabad.

This type of evolving relationship is not unique to Pakistan but, as many experts have pointed out, it is a precursor of things to come as the confrontation between the US-led West and Islam continues to escalate. International terrorism will become the strategic weapon of choice of more and more States that find themselves beseiged by the Westernisation and grassroots counter-clash they cannot endure. Osama bin Laden, the Egyptian Ayman at Zawahiri, Taseer Abdullah, Mohammad Hamza and Ahmad al-Islambuli from the hardcore of the terrorist empire with Mullah Umar and his ISI advisers very much at the centre of things. For the record, bin Laden acknowledges Umar as his leader, Amir ul Momineen leader of all the Muslims, but it's Osama who calls the shots. Osama is also considering his legacy. He has established a command structure that would be able to function if he were killed. At the head of this list comes his 18-year-old son Muhammad bin Laden, who rarely leaves his father's side.

This clear disgression is intended to serve as a backdrop to the working of the terrorist empire operating out of Afghanistan. Its importance becomes relevant when we see that in its second month the US-led campaign against. Osam bin Laden continues to be up and about. Mullah Umar's government is still in control and its strength has not been materially dented. Not so far. Efforts made in Rome, Peshawar and Turkey to find out a new system of governance for Afghanistan, assuming that Mullah Umar will be put on the run in the near future, have come to a nought so far. Pakistan, with its own game-plan and a canny eye fixed on Kashmir, has been pleading for a friendly government in Kabul, something that has not found acceptance among other neighbouring countries of Afghanistan. And with the imminence of snow in the mountain ranges of the country, it appears that the Americans may be in for a much longer haul than many may have imagined. Induction of ground troops would inevitably mean and outflow of bodybags from Afghanistan something which the Americans or the British may not like to see happening in the long run. Popular sentiment, which favoured harsh retaliatory action in the wake of September 11, may wane in the coming weeks and months and George Bush, who in fairness to him, has always argued that the war against terrorism is going to be a long one, may find himself under attack. No American wants another Vietnam. That's the truth.

POTO and the USA PATRIOT Act ...............
Yours Randomly,

Dr. R. L. Bhat

Out here in the land called India you would call it a silly word play and laugh at it looking, for a patting glance of appreciation all around. You ‘prove’ that securing India is itself a silly game; that no laws are needed, no rifles either. And if that binge of liberal intellectualism takes a higher flight you may even come to say that India is not needed either, and look to other mentors this time in grammar and language to applaud your clever pun. After you have proved that, you would add further ‘points’ to confirm your stand and say that there are minorities there, that there are TV channels there, that there are reporters around, who all need to be ‘protected’ against any remote, theoretical, hypothetical, even imaginary, inconvenience that may be caused by any provision of a law that seeks to accomplish prevention of terrorism. You would cite cases and laws, cite examples from society and ethics and buttress your case, with invocations in and out of context, that any attempt to prevent open attack on this society is not what the lord God has ordained.

If you are the die-hard liberalist, that is, who rule this nation and its notions as if by remote control. Then, you would be happy at that performance at piffling India, Indians and their concerns and would also believe that you are not included in there - neither in the threat perception nor in the high definition of Indians as bumbling fools at large. And be happy and snug there. The common men and women of this country may never know what ‘silly word-play’ you were referring to. So much the better for you. For soon you the liberal intellectual of India would be haranguing the Indian government and law-makers for not enacting ‘comprehensive legislation’ as they have in the lands in the occident like USA! Sure the people of India would soon come to know this open bandal baazi of the ‘rights activists’ of this land, but by then irreparable damage may have been caused to the nation. Yet does anyone care there? Anyone of those liberal opinion makers who disparage POTO as the very evil incarnate but forget to speak of the USA PATRIOT Act 2001.

The two Acts against terrorism came, about the same time last week. But, with crucial differences. The American Congress brought the act with overwhelming support to the president’s table in a record time while the Indian opinion masters are still inspecting POTO, with a hand lens, to read injustices and threats to liberty, media and minorities into it. Accordingly, the American Act is clear, comprehensive and direct. Even the title is chosen to state unambiguously that American patriotism is being anti- terrorist: Uniting and Strengthening of America (USA) by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism (PATRIOT), Act 2001. There is no confusion there, no doubts on the need for a harsh law to protect the nation, and no confounding of the terrorist threat with peripheral excuses and extraneous considerations. The state is clear that terrorism is to be fought out. No it is not world terrorism; they do not care two hoots about the world there. It is plain annihilation of America’s enemies and that is that.

Accordingly this USA PATRIOT Act 2001 is a hefty 131 page document filled with bold writing that effectively contains about ten POTOs between its covers; it is more comprehensive than the Indian Ordinance, more stringent, more ‘crippling’ as the critics here would have said (if it had been an act enforced in India). The act gives the state and its officers in police and secret services, both national and international, extensive powers of surveillance, eavesdropping, intrusion interference and what not. It covers common offenses, the electronic offences, financial and others. One clause specifies that if any part of the act ‘is construed as invalid’ under any law, maximum benefit of construction shall be given so that the law is not invalidated on that count, and if any provision is found ‘utterly invalid’ then only that bit shall be questioned without affecting rest of the statute in any way. And then the Act goes on to list everything on the face of this earth and gives its enforcement agencies, or people fighting terrorism against America, limitless powers over it if, when and where needed by them.

The greatest criticism of POTO (Prevention of Terrorism Ordinance) here has been over the clause requiring all Indian people to divulge any information they happen to have about terrorists. That is the starting point of the PATRIOT Act. It goes on to impose much greater duties upon the people and media and any, other person who may happen to have the information. It takes surveillance to heights that no Indian ordinance-drafter may ever dream of. It roundly dismisses any and everv excuse that the terrorists and their harbourers may invent. Without, of course, any rightists nagging it. Some people have said, that ‘it may lead to rights abuses’ but that rejection has been much muted much hesitant. Because they there know that their country is above everything, any inconvenience any minor bother any small discomfort. Of course, they cannot envisage anybody using the excuse of rights to carry on anti-national activities of any sort. Such travesties are only expected in India and must be protected, too!

Nationalism is not a plaything there. It is a living creed. Nobody can, nobody must, say nor do anything against the nation. Any hint of anti-nationalism is a mighty offence there. A mullah calling for jihad against America would have been hanged without a trial a la Taliban’s treatment of Haq. And no questions would be asked. That is why they call their anti-terrorist act USA PATRIOT Act. And, would enforce it. Ruthlessly, you may be sure. And there would be violations in that. Mighty violations. Already the foreign nationals are being hauled up to show their American credentials. Everybody who even thought of a mubarak-bad on the 1 1 September is behind the bars. And rightly so. Anti-nationals have no right to live in any nation, whether it is India or USA. And USA means it. Extraterritorial loyalties are not allowed here. Nor, any extra-national considerations. That is the big difference between POTO and USA PATRIOT Act. The difference of a nation and a non-nation? Mull over that, would you ?

MEN AND MATTERS
ISI’s anti-RAW plan has failed

From B L Kak

India’s Research and Analysis wing (RAW) and its Pakistani competitor, the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), are in the news once again. There is no denying that the RAW is not-and perhaps will not be-as successful as the ISI is, and will be in future too.

Significantly, however, the ISI has for the first time, in recent years, failed to sell anti-RAW stuff in Pakistan after the Bahawalpur church massacre on October 28. True, the average Pakistani has been taught over the years that the RAW’s intentions vis-à-vis Pakistan are "dangerous and mischievous". But the stand taken by the Pakistani media this time has led to inconvenient moments for the ruling establishment in Pakistan, particularly the ISI.

If the Pakistani establishment sought to divert the people’s attention by pointing fingers at the "involvement" of the RAW in the Bahawalpur church massacre, the Pakistani media created history of sorts by demonstrating unwillingness to buy the anti-RAW line this time.

At the same time, a section of the Pakistani media did endorse the verdict of Pakistan’s Interior Minister, Lt. Gen. Moinuddin Haider: "Involvement of RAW in the dastardly act cannot be ruled out given its track record". Government-controlled Pakistan Television (PTV) appeared to have been forced to interview several prominent Pakistanis. Each one of them, happily for the ISI and the Interior Ministry, pointed fingers at the Indian intelligence agencies.

Pakistan’s Online news agency went a step further by directly charging India with making attempts to create a gulf between Muslims and Christians in Pakistan through acts of terrorism. This allegation was voiced at a time when the Western media tried to impress that the Bahawalpur carnage was the handiwork of pro-Taliban elements so that Christians in Europe could be kept away from protest rallies deploring attacks on Afghanistan.

The massacre in the Pakistani church, coming as it did at a time when the United States is fighting a war against Afghanistan opposed by many Pakistanis, has triggered fresh concern about the deteriorating law and order situation in that country. There are suspicions that the killings might have been carried out by pro-Taliban supporters in Pakistan, though no group has yet claimed responsibility.

Pakistan’s Christian leaders, however, believe that the killings are linked to the US military action in Afghanistan. It should be recalled that Christian leaders has demanded security cover for themselves and their churches just before the US launched its military action in Afghanistan. Conflicts between religious minorities and Muslims in Pakistan are not entirely unknown.

However, what compounds the problem is that these are the worst killings against Christians in the nation’s history. This was the first time in Pakistan’s history that so many Christians were killed in an attack on a church. In 1988, a Catholic nun of the same church was killed and later police arrested her servant for the murder.

While some instances of Hindu-Muslim clashes are also known to have taken place across the border, Pakistan is known mainly for sectarian killings between Sunni and Shia Muslims, or between different sects of the Sunnis. It was only after 1977, when Gen. Zia-ul-Haq introduced a blasphemy law to please the religious parties supporting his martial law, that sentiments on grounds of blasphemy against Christians and other minorities in Pakistan became serious. The law has been misused by Muslim landlords in Pakistan’s countryside to grab land from Christians by framing them in blasphemy cases, especially in the Punjab province.

The last time Pakistan’s Christisans attracted newspaper headlines was in 1998 when a Christian family of nine was killed in the northern city of Nowshera. The killings were linked to the apparent belief of some local people that the head of the family was practising spiritual healing. The charge was rejected by leading Pakistani Bishop Samuel Ezrayah, who led a protest rally of hundreds of Christians in Lahore.

The Bishop linked the killings to religious discrimination and fundamentalist attitude towards Christianity. Christians have also campaigned against electoral laws which have limited who they and other religious minorities can vote for. However, appeal courts in Pakistan have generally freed Christians convicted under the blasphemy law.

In one case though, a Christian youth, Manzoor Masih, was arrested under the blasphemy law but was shot dead while on bail. All these instances only go to highlight the inherent fragility of Pakistan’s religious tolerance.

And coming at this critical juncture when the Pak President and military ruler, Gen. Parvez Musharraf, is already battling extremism of another kind, religious extremism of his nature is bound to lead to further problems for him. And these are problems that he would find difficult to brush aside by merely pinning the blame on India, as is being done in the wake of the Bahawalpur church attack.

Shying away from polls

By Nityanand Roy

The controversy about the expiry of the term of the UP Assembly is hotting up with a large number of MLAs belonging to the opposition parties having resigned. In fact, the process of en masse resignation was kicked off by the Samajwadi Party last month and now the members belonging to the Congress, the BSP and others too have followed suit. What is more significant is the announcement made by Chief Minister Rajnath Singh that the BJP members would not draw their salaries and allowances after Octobers 17.

The crucial date is October 17. It was on this day five years ago that the last Assembly was duly constituted following the polls. The opposition parties have been demanding that the fresh Assembly polls should be held and their argument being that the last Assembly has completed its five-years term. But the Chief Minister, and for that matter the ruling BJP, has taken the line that the term would be deemed to be complete only in March next year, and not on October 17 this year. The argument advanced in support of their view is that the first meeting of the new Assembly was held in March 1997.

The BJP is apparently solely banking on the provision of Article 172 of the Constitution. It says that the term of Assembly shall be counted from that date on which the first meeting was held after the elections. It was under very peculiar circumstances that the first meeting of the outgoing Assembly could not be held soon after the completion of the 1996 elections. The UP electorate had returned a hung Assembly, with no clear mandate. It was in the midst of such political uncertainty that an extraordinary step was taken by the Centre. Instead of allowing the new members of the Assembly to work out a combination for setting up a government, the Centre had stepped in, and the State was placed under President’s rule, though the Assembly was not dissolved. It was kept in suspended animation.

The Centre’s decision was highly controversial, and the then Governor too was brutally flayed for his role. As a result of this highly debatable decision that the first meeting of the Assembly too was delayed by about six months. The legal pundits in the government had perhaps belatedly realised the folly and woke up to the constitutional requirement that the meeting of the Assembly could not be delayed for more than six months. President’s rule was revoked, and a new post-election combination was forged between the BJP and the BSP to form the State Government. The first meeting of the Assembly was held in March 1997, even though the Assembly had been duly constituted six months before by the Election Commission.

But the opposition parties do not accept the logic that the term of the present Assembly should be deemed to be complete in March next year. They demand that for all practical purposes, the MLAs are elected for five years. The Assembly came into being on October 17, five years ago. The requirement is complete. The opposition parties also argue that the MLAs would have no moral right to draw salaries and allowances after October 17. It is in pursuance of this line that they decided to put pressure on the Government for the dissolution of the Assembly and started resigning from September 11. Now nearly all the opposition members have quit. The BJP too perhaps felt the moral pressure, and the Chief Minister went half way to meet the situation by deciding that the BJP members would not take their salaries and allowances after October 17. The Chief Minister has thus conceded the logic of the opposition, though he sticks to his stands that the Assembly would not be dissolved now, and that fresh elections will come only six months later. For their purpose, the term of the mandate they gave, in whatsoever uncertain manner, is now over. Even otherwise, the Constitutions permits early dissolution of the Assembly, and the Chief Minister can do it now, even if his stand on the date of expiry of the term is regarded as correct in legale terms. Mr. Rajnath Singh is a man of some political stature and can take the political plunge. In any case, he will have to face the electorate; if not now, six months later. So why give the impression that he wants to stick to power beyond his legitimate right?

One can sympathies with Mr. Singh’s political considerations. He feels that he should get some more time to improve the image of the BJP to be able to face the next elections. His problem is that he came on the scene a bit too late, and the BJP central leadership wasted time in experimenting with others who proved unworthy of chief ministership. But he should not resort to doubtful means to gain time and make up for the political loss. He should not let people think that Rajnath Singh is shying away from elections.

Unfortunately, the EC jumped into the controversy a few months ago, and made an unsolicited pronouncement that the term of the Assembly would be over in march next year. It is basically for the Chief Minister and his Government to decide as to when the Assembly is to be dissolved and then make the necessary recommendation to the EC. The EC’s rather premature decision has left the impression of showing partiality for the ruling party in the State. INAV

 



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