First treatise on history
of Kashmir’s forests

brought out

DEHRA DUN, May 15: An extremely comprehensive document on the history of forest management in Jammu and Kashmir has been published.....more

Cong used insurgents
to win polls: Mahanta

GUWAHATI, May 15: Outgoing Assam Chief Minister P K Mahanta today charged the Congress with "using insurgent activists in their favour" to win.....more

Gehlot
Gehlot

Rajasthan seeks more
central assistance for
drought relief

JAIPUR, May 15: Rajasthan has said central assistance for the massive drought relief works undertaken by the state was "not enough" and sought......more

Harshad Mehta moves
Delhi HC challenging framing of charges

NEW DELHI, May 15: Leading stockbroker Harshad Mehta today moved the Delhi High Court challenging framing.....more

Ousted CBEC Chairman,
3 others released on bail

NEW DELHI, May 15: A Delhi court today released on bail ousted Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) Chairman B P Verma after furnishing........more

UP Govt rejects
opposition demand
of fresh delimitation

LUCKNOW, May 15: The Uttar Pradesh Government today rejected the opposition demand for fresh delimitation of Assembly seats in the state to.....more

9 women
representatives in Dispur

GUWAHATI, May 15: Only nine women representives have been elected to the State Legislative Assembly in Assam, a mere 7.5 per cent ....more

M Venkaiah Naidu
M Venkaiah Naidu

Venkaiah for national
debate on Jayalalitha
becoming CM

HYDERABAD, May 15: Union Minister for Rural Development M Venkaiah Naidu today called for a national debate on "a new and odd situation" that ......more



First treatise on history of Kashmir’s forests brought out

DEHRA DUN, May 15: An extremely comprehensive document on the history of forest management in Jammu and Kashmir has been published recently in the Doon Valley.

Titled "Forests of Kashmir-a vision for the future," the book was written by Dr. M.A. Kawosa when the Jammu and Kashmir State Committee on Forest Policy asked him to prepare a draft forest policy. Dr. Kawosa is the Chief Conservator of Forests in Jammu and Kashmir.

The work, published here by the Green Book Shop, describes the history and genesis of the national and state forest policies and reconstructs a policy framework for the future.

In his foreword to the book, Chief Minister Farooq Abdullah writes "we are committed to preserve important ecosystems for posterity. It is up to us that we either leave a living planet for our children or a world bereft of natural resources."

The major challenge, says Dr Kawosa, facing Jammu and Kashmir in the 21st century is to cater for the need of its people for clean water.

"As the conditions in our forests stand today, we may all live to experience the agonies of a deforested state," writes Dr Kawosa sounding a warning bell for several other states including Uttaranchal which is undergoing rapid deforestation.

In the preface to the book, State Minister for Forests Peerzada G A Shah says that the state’s new forest policy would be prepared by a team of senior forest officers and deliberated upon by a committee of members of both houses of the state legislature before approval by the State Cabinet.

In the early nineties, he says, the state did formulate a policy but it could not take proper shape and was issued in the piecemeal form of a few Government orders.

The forests in Jammu and Kashmir, says Kawosa, which cover an area of 2.02 million hectares, are "forests in name only" with most of them being barren and degraded.

Almost the entire pine forests in Jammu have been tapped to death in the last 50 years. ‘Today we have forest cover of about 17 per cent as against the recommended forest cover of 66 per cent in the hill areas,’ the author says.

In a span of 50 years, he says, Kashmir has seen five lakh hectares of dense forests reduced to barren degraded hills, thousands of hectares of forest land cleared and transferred to non-forestry uses.

About 2.32 lakh trees, each 150 years old, are "massacred annually" without let up "to meet daily needs of firewood and timber, he says.

Black snow in Kashmir Valley, acid rains in Jammu and the reddening of Dal’s waters in the early nineties are all results of this, says Dr Kawosa.

The main solution to the problem of deforestation basically lies in separating the rural population from its dependency on natural forests, the author stresses. This can be done through massive investment for the creation of alternative sources of energy and employment.

"Such ventures will now have to be launched and executed through people’s participation on the basis of common shared benefits, with the support of the government and direct investments from individuals and institutions," the book recommends.

An exquisite picture of the Dal lake against the backdrop of forests at sunset on the book’s cover evokes nostalgia for the Kashmir of the past. For the days when environmental concern prevented the Sufi saint, Sheikh Noor-ud-Din from setting foot on the tranquility of the serene catchment of the Dal Lake, as he did not want to enter paradise before the life-hereafter. (UNI)

Cong used insurgents to win polls: Mahanta

GUWAHATI, May 15: Outgoing Assam Chief Minister P K Mahanta today charged the Congress with "using insurgent activists in their favour" to win the Assembly elections in the state.

Addressing a press conference here, Mahanta alleged that "in several constituencies the AGP workers and supporters were threatened and warned not to report about such threats".

The AGP president also accused the Congress of "violating the Election Commission’s code of conduct and using money power to win the election."

Referring to the apprehensions made by Congress before the hustings that the AGP would indulge in rigging, Mahanta said "the recent trends of results have shown that the truth lies elsewhere."

Mahanta criticised a section of the media for "spreading canard" against the AGP which harmed its prospects.

Acknowleding that the performance of his party and its ally BJP was not up to the expectations, the Chief Minister said, "normally an anti-incumbency factor plays a major role in the subsequent election."

He said "the people have high expectations and it is impossible to meet the demand of all except in cases of committed loyalty to a party. Many in the hope of fulfillment of their aspirations shift their loyalty."

The AGP president said that in democracy it was not important which party is voted to power.

"The AGP does not like to involve itself in politics only for power. This party has an avowed objective of serving the people of Assam and wants to work for safety, security and protection of the state and its people", he said.

It was the political decision which can translate the programme of action for development of a state and help achieve its people’s aspirations to a considerable extent, he said.

"The party in power is to make a congenial atmosphere of peace free from terror and fear psychosis for attainment of unity, cohesion and prosperity," the AGP president stressed.

The AGP and its allies would extend constructive cooperation to the Government in the interest of all round development of the state, Mahanta said. (PTI)

Rajasthan seeks more central assistance for drought relief

JAIPUR, May 15: Rajasthan has said central assistance for the massive drought relief works undertaken by the state was "not enough" and sought additional funds.

"We are seeking more funds for Rajasthan. The central assistance for the relief work is not enough. We had sought Rs 2367 crore, but got only Rs 85 crore", Gehlot told reporters here yesterday.

Although the state was sanctioned Rs 50 crore from the PM relief fund and it also got Rs 40 crore from the central relief fund, it was not sufficient, he said.

On the relief works in the state, Gehlot said the traditional sources of water, like wells, were being revived besides building more wells and providing water storage facilities in the affected districts. He said in Bhilwara district alone 1,000 wells have been revived.

Lauding initiatives by the local community in assisting relief works, Gehlot said "under Rajiv Gandhi Payjal Yojna, people from the affected villages were helping in digging wells, for which they get paid".

On the water dispute between Rajasthan and Haryana, the Chief Minister said the issue would be solved soon as his Haryana counterpart had assured him of full cooperation.

State Relief Secretary Ram Lubhaya said all the districts, except Dhaulpur, were badly affected due to the drought for the third year in succession.

The Government, he said, was bringing fodder from the nearby states as the crops had damaged due to drought, adding rabi crop worth Rs 1,848 crore was damaged this year.

Lubhaya said the Government was also providing employment to 14 lakh drought-affected people in the current year.

Special measures for prevention of epidemics, malnutrition, and health care at the relief sites have been taken up and free medicines were being distributed to below poverty line families, he said. (PTI)

Harshad Mehta moves Delhi HC challenging
framing of charges

NEW DELHI, May 15: Leading stockbroker Harshad Mehta today moved the Delhi High Court challenging framing of charges in a security scam case related to alleged bungling of Rs 680 crore from ONGC during 1989-91.

Justice R S Sodhi issued a notice to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) on his petition and said the response must be filed by July 17. A week before that, all trial court records relating to the case will be submitted before the High Court, the judge said.

On February 17, Special Judge Ajit Bharihoke had charged Mehta with criminal breach of trust and corruption. Charges were also framed against his brother Ashwin Mehta, Uco Bank official V N Dosthali and ONGC official M C Nawalakha.

The Mehta brothers have been charged under the sections of criminal conspiracy, criminal breach of trust and abetment of the crime. Dosthali and Nawalakha have been charged with criminal conspiracy and under various provisions of the Prevention of Corruption Act.

According to the CBI, the accused allegedly entered into a criminal conspiracy to make available to Mehta the Rs 680 crore surplus fund of ONGC that was meant to be invested in the securities of Uco Bank.

The ONGC funds were credited to Mehta’s account number 1028 in the Uco Bank at Mumbai. The CBI has alleged the transfer was in pursuance of the conspiracy of ONGC official Nawalakha, who dishonestly approved the proposal for the investment. According to the investigating agency, bank official dosthali helped the Mehta brothers divert the funds to their accounts.

The two officials thus abused their official position as public servants, the CBI alleged. They claimed the ONGC made the money available to Mehta with the knowledge that the money would be put to personal use.

The agency further alleged that the ONGC funds were made available to Mehta through State Bank of India cheques. The transaction allegedly took place between July four, 1989 and March six, 1991.

Arguing before the High Court today, Mehta’s counsel Dinesh Mathur quoted a judgement of Justice S N Variava from the Bombay High Court which says if surplus funds of a bank are given to a client on commission basis, then it is a perfectly legal activity.

The case is scheduled to come up for hearing in the trial court on September 24. (UNI)

Ousted CBEC Chairman, 3 others released on bail

NEW DELHI, May 15: A Delhi court today released on bail ousted Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) Chairman B P Verma after furnishing Rs five lakh and a surety of like amount.

Yesterday, the court had adjourned the hearing on Verma’s bail application till today.

Siddharth Verma, the ousted Chairman’s son, and Bhavna Pandey were asked to furnish Rs two lakh each and a surety of like amount.

Accused Rajeev Sharma, an associate of Siddharth, was also released on bail on furnishing Rs 50,000 and a surety of like amount.

The other two Chennai-based accused, K Vijay Pratap and Sravan Kumar, were yesterday remanded in judicial custody till May 16.

CBI sleuths arrested Verma, Siddharth and broker Bhavna Pandey here on April two.

The CBI had alleged that Sharma accepted Rs two lakh from Vijay Pratap on behalf of B P Verma for favouring Chennai-based A K Enterprises.

The CBI, which raided the office and residential premises of B P Verma on March 30 and 31, had charged the former CBEC Chairman and the other co-accused under Section 13 1(D) Read with 13(2) of the Prevention of Corruption Act and 120-B IPC (Criminal Conspiracy).

CBI sources said on scrutiny of the documents seized from the houses of Verma and Pandey revealed assets worth more than Rs ten million which were in the name of Verma and his family.

Among the documents were receipts showing nearly Rs 30 million in bank accounts and fixed deposits besides an investment of Rs two million in a private company in Siddharth’s name.

The assets unearthed included Rs 2.4 million worth of jewellery, besides flats in Kolkata and Delhi.

Verma is charged with extending favours to facilitate exports of the Chennai-based firm through false invoicing in return for financial considerations. The CBI registered a case against Verma, his son, owner of the company Kiran Kumar Moolchand and Vijay Pratap on last Thursday. (UNI)

UP Govt rejects opposition demand of fresh delimitation

LUCKNOW, May 15: The Uttar Pradesh Government today rejected the opposition demand for fresh delimitation of Assembly seats in the state to raise the number of constituencies from 403 to 500.

The Government said the right time for the excercise had not yet come and the same could be done after the final report of the census was submitted.

Members from the Congress, the Samajwadi Party and the Rashtriya Lok Dal raised the issue through a point of property, saying the size of several Assembly constituencies was too big to bring about development and demanded curtailment in proportion to population.

After creation of Uttaranchal, the number of Assembly seats had been reduced to 403 but the state had all the machinery to manage 425 constituencies or upto a maximum of 500, the members said.

They also argued that it was impossible for the legislators to ensure development of their respective constituencies due to enormous size and population.

Giving notice of the point of propreity, Pramod Tiwari (Congress) while quoting Article 170(1) of the Constitution said according to its provisions the number of Assembly constituencies could be a maximum of 500. Since number of voters was on the increase, it was high time for fresh delimitation to increase the number of the constituencies also, he added.

Mr Ashok Vajpayee (Samajwadi Party) said in some constituencies, the number of electorate was two lakh and in some it was as high as six lakh. Mr Akhilesh Singh (Congress) said in Uttaranchal, there were constituencies which had just 10,000 voters while in some Uttar Pradesh seats the number of voters was in lakhs.

Intervening, Speaker Kesri Nath Tripathi said though the notice did not come in the purview of point of propriety, the members could come out with a resolution on the issue under other relevent rules.

He, however, said the idea behind the discussion was good and a debate could follow if a resolution was brought.

Opposing the notice, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Hukum Singh said the constitutional provisions clearly stated that delimitation could only be considered after the census report was submitted. Only then the various parameters with regards to population and size could be taken into consideration.

He also dismissed the opposition argument that due to enormous size, the development of a constituency suffered a lot saying the constitution never recognised the Assembly seat as a unit for development. There was no constitutional arrangement for the same, he added.

After hearing all the members, the Speaker disallowed the motion. (UNI)

9 women representatives in Dispur

GUWAHATI, May 15: Only nine women representives have been elected to the State Legislative Assembly in Assam, a mere 7.5 per cent of the total 126 legislators.

However records show women’s participation in this electoral battle was the highest in the state since independence. Altogether 55 female candidates were in the fray this time against 35 in the 1996 Assembly polls. About 68 lakh female voters were eligible to cast ballot out of an estimated 14 million electorate in Assam.

Besides, major political parties were heard making a lot of Hullabaloo regarding giving party tickets to female aspirants.

In the last elections, Congress fielded 16, the AGP five, the NCP three and the ABSU two women contestants, while the CPI, the CPI(M) and the Asom Gana Sangram Parishad fielded one each. The rest fought as independents.

However, except five candidates from the Congress and two from ABSU, other female aspirants who contested under specific political banners were not elected. In addition to this, two independent candidates had also won.

ABSU candidate Promilla Rani Brahma won by the highest margin of over 76,000 votes in the Kokrajhar (E) constituency. Mrs Brahma broke the record of Pabindra Naryan Deka, made in 1985 Assembly elections.

One of the prominent women who was won former Chief Minister Hiteswar Saikia’s wife Dr Hemaprova Saikia. She defeated her nearest CPI rival Seniram Borgohain by over 36,000 votes in the Nazira constituency.

According to results declared, other winners are Ms Junjunali Barua from Marigaon, Ms Roopam Kurmi from Mariani, Ms Ajanta Neog from Golaghat, Sarifa Begum from Rupahihat, Ms Pranati Phukan from Naharkatia and Ms Uttara Kalita from Kamalpur (all from Congress). Besides Ms Pramila Rani Brahma, another woman backed by ABSU is Kamali Basumatari, who won from Panery constituency.

Prominent losers are Deputy Speaker Renupama Rajkhowa, who was defeated by Congress candidate membar Gogoi in Teok, former Chief Minister Anuara Taimur (Congress) in Dolgaon, Ms Alaka Desai Sarma (AGP) in Nalabari and Social Welfare Minister Rekharani Das Boro (AGP) in Boroma.

There was a lot of controversy about the political parties fielding less number of women candidates. However, voters elected two more women candidates to the assembly this time against last time’s seven. (UNI)

Venkaiah for national debate on Jayalalitha becoming CM

HYDERABAD, May 15: Union Minister for Rural Development M Venkaiah Naidu today called for a national debate on "a new and odd situation" that has arisen out of Tamil Nadu Governor M Fathima Beevi inviting Ms J Jayalalitha to form the Government despite a bar on the AIADMK leader to contest the elections.

Addressing a press conference here, he said that the constitutional review committee also should look into this aspect since "our forefathers did not foresee such a situation."

"I do not intend to cast any aspersions on the tamil nadu governor in inviting Ms Jayalalitha to form a Government. I am only ventilating my views on the peculiar situation," the BJP leader observed.

He asserted that the election results of the five states would not have any impact on the BJP-led NDA Government at the Centre. The NDA was directly involved in the elections, but its constituents fought the polls on purely local issues, he added.

Mr Naidu ridiculed the Congress demand for the resignation of the NDA Government on the plea that the just-concluded elections were a referendum against the Union Government.

Mr Naidu claimed that the BJP "in fact fared well" in the recent elections which had fetched the party 13 seats as against what was eight altogether in the five states hitherto.

Accepting the people’s mandate, the BJP leader, however, said his party was expecting to put up a better show.

He sought to downplay the UDF victory in Kerala, saying that its main constituent, the Congress, domped home in alliance with as many as seven parties.

The BJP leader said that the party office-bearers would meet at Mussorie on May 20 and 21 to review the results of the recent elections and take stock of the situation.

Mr Naidu informed that the Prime Minister A B Vajpayee called an all-party meeting on May 19 to discuss the 87th constitution amendment bill regarding the panchayat raj set-up.

"I, as a minister, had written to all Chief Ministers to give their opinions on the issue. All have responded, barring the Chief Ministers of Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Rajasthan, Chattisgarh and Jharkhand."

These opinions would be discusssed at the meet, the minister added. (UNI)

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