‘PM has to take decision
on implementation of
GOM recommendation’

NEW DELHI, Feb 27: Defence Minister George Fernandes today said.....more

Pak has got isolated
by not responding
properly to India

NEW DELHI, Feb 27: Pakistan has got isolated in the international community of nations by not .....more

DD to recommence telecast
of regional language films
on DD 1 from March 4

NEW DELHI, Feb 27: Doordarshan is to recommence telecast of Indian Panorama and award-winning regional language.....more

Ramvilas Paswan
Ramvilas Paswan

BJP won’t revive Ram
Temple issue: Paswan

MUMBAI, Feb 27: Union Communications Minister and Lok Janashakti Party president Ramvilas Paswan.....more

Mehta appointed Honorary
Parliamentary Adviser Jogi

RAIPUR, Feb 27: Former Madhya Pradesh Vidhan Sabha Secretary Vishwendra Mehta has been appointed Honorary Parliamentary Adviser to Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Ajit Jogi.....more

Paradox of Kerala’s
unemployment problem

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, Feb 27: Kerala is facing an acute shortage of labourers in the agricultural and construction sectors, though the number of job seekers in the live registers of employment exchanges keeps on swelling......more

2 walk-outs by
oppn in LS

NEW DELHI, Feb 27: Some opposition party members walked out of the Lok Sabha twice today protesting against the attitude of the Government against slum dwellers in the capital and rural health workers.......more

Hard life ahead for
children who survived

Gujarat quake

BHUJ (KUTCH), Feb 27: Harsh realities of life, and death, are staring survivors of the killer January 26 temblor in their face, particularly children, haunted as they are by the deaths of their near and dear ones and the trail of destruction that swept away their relative prosperity in one deft stroke.....more



‘PM has to take decision on implementation of GOM recommendation’

NEW DELHI, Feb 27: Defence Minister George Fernandes today said the implementation of the recommendations of Group of Ministers, set up to examine the management of national security issues, will be made after Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee examines it thoroughly.

"Its all in the hands of the Prime Minister. He has to take a decision on its implementation," Mr Fernandes said.

The Defence Minister, when asked what the report recommended on nuclear command and control, said "it is a top secret report that has been presented to the Prime Minister. It would not be right for me to comment on it as I was a part of the GOM."

Whether the GOM had recommended the creation of the post of Chief of Defence Staff, the Defence Minister said "all recommendations are there in the report."

Mr Fernandes, talking to reporters after an award function this morning, however, said in some areas the recommendations made in the report could be carried out immediately.

The 137-page report of the GOM, set up in the wake of the Kargil conflict, was submitted to Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee by the Home Minister here yesterday. It has given various proposals designed to better equip the country for handling existing security threats and emerging challenges. (UNI)

Pak has got isolated by not responding properly to India

NEW DELHI, Feb 27: Pakistan has got isolated in the international community of nations by not adequately responding to India’s peace initiative in militancy-ridden Jammu and Kashmir, Home Minister L.K. Advani informed the Lok Sabha today.

Replying to queries on the non-cessation of militant violence in the state despite third extension of the unilateral ceasefire by India, the Home Minister said: "Our initiative has conveyed to the world that Pakistan does not want peace in the border state which certainly has isolated the neighbouring country at the international level.’’

Mr Advani said the people in the Kashmir Valley were now convinced that Pakistan had not been allowing return of peace to the Valley. Besides, India’s initiative had caused a split in the ranks of the militants. Some of them such as Hurriyat leaders were now ready to respond to the peace initiative.

He said that despite a little decline in firing and additional army built-up on the International Border, Pakistan had done precious little to check the activities of ISI and militant organisations such as Lashkar-E-Toiba, operating from its soil.

Pakistan has belied India’s earlier expectations that it would rein in the militant organisations operating from there, he added.

When the agitated opposition wanted to know why the country had gone for a cease-fire inspite of continued offensive by Pakistan, Mr Advani clarified that India had not declared ‘ceasefire’ as such but only directed the security forces not to take "combat initiative against the militants during the period."

"We have not asked the security forces not to apprehend militants and curb their activities as and when noticed,’’ he said. "Owing to alertness of security forces as many as 184 militants had been eliminated during the ceasefire period.

To the opposition query whether the arrested militants belonging to the Lashkar-e-Toiba, who were involved in the Red Fort attack a few months ago, had yielded any information on their net-working in India, the Home Minister said the Government was fully aware of the militant activities in India and neighbouring Bhutan, Myanmar and Nepal. The ISI had been constantly engaged in networking of different militant organisations, he said. (UNI)

DD to recommence telecast of regional language
films on DD 1 from March 4

NEW DELHI, Feb 27: Doordarshan is to recommence telecast of Indian Panorama and award-winning regional language feature films on Doordarshan’s National Channel from March four, thanks to the pressure mounted by prominent filmmakers from all over the country.

The films, telecast of which has stopped in view of the commencement of 24-hour telecast on many of its regional channels which are beamed via satellite, will now be telecast on Sundays at 1130 hrs on DD One. Those offering regional films to Doordarshan will have to give these for non-exclusive multi-telecast rights for three years.

Prasar Bharati had in November last year hiked the payment for these films, and these will apply to the revival on dd one as well. Thus against the earlier fixed payment of Rs eight lakh for all categories, the payment will be Rs ten lakh for all Indian panorama or other national award-winning films. It will be Rs 12 lakh for silver peacock and Rs 25 lakh for golden peacock awardees.

The Prasar Bharati Board was forced to revise its decision following strong protests from these filmmakers including Mrinal Sen, Shyam Benegal and Adoor Gopalakrishnan. Letters had been sent by angry filmmakers to the part-time members - Mr B G Verghese, Professor U R Rao and Dr Abid Hussain - strongly protesting against the decision. As a result, Mr Verghese had given an assurance that the matter would be re-examined at the next meeting. The filmmakers who protested also included Buddhadeb Das Gupta, Aparna Sen, Girish Kasaravalli, Saeed Mirza, Jahnu Barua, and K Bikram Singh. The filmmakers said one of the main aims of the telecast was to make people of one region aware of the filing of other regions and this was not possible if they were confined only to the channels in that particular language.

In his letter to then Prasar Bharati Chief Executive Officer R R Shah, Mr Gopalakrishnan said ‘our efforts of a long time to foster a better film culture and a nationwide audience for quality cinema would now get automatically undone.’

In their letters, the filmmakers asked whether "the nation and its official representatives have now decided that commerce is the only measure of cultural worth". Holding that the films represented the best that India can offer (in any given year) both in terms of their content and aesthetic appeal, he said that "depriving these films a slot on the national network is not merely a rejection of their artistic and cultural worth but a denial of any opportunity for the people of the country to access them. Most of these films made under unhelpful and strained conditions by a few uncompromising filmmakers find screening difficult if not impossible in commercial cinemas".

Initially, these films were telecast at prime time on Sundays but were later shifted to saturday mornings. Doordarshan had also restricted the categories of films which could be telecast in this slot. The present categories are: The best feature film, the Indira Gandhi Award for the first film of a director, the Nargis Dutt Award for national integration, the best film providing wholesome entertainment, those that win awards for family welfare, and social issues, the regional language awards, and those that win awards in international festivals. (UNI)

BJP won’t revive Ram Temple issue: Paswan

MUMBAI, Feb 27: Union Communications Minister and Lok Janashakti Party president Ramvilas Paswan said he was of the opinion that the BJP would not revive the controversial issue of construction of Ram Temple at Ayodhya.

"The BJP now understands the compulsions of coalition politics and being in power (at the Centre), it will not raise the issue," he told a news portal, adding it was an issue being raised by the Vishwa Hindu Parishad and Bajrang Dal.

Hinting his party might contest the coming up Assembly elections along with the BJP, he ruled out shifting from national politics to politics in his home state of Bihar, adding he had no aspiration to become the state’s Chief Minister.

"I hardly aspire to become the Chief Minister of Bihar. I have been in national politics for a long time now. It is quite different to be in national politics as it broadens one’s vision," the Lok Janashakti Party leader remarked.

Taking a dig at his political opponents without naming them, Mr Paswan said many leaders, despite their potential, could not succeed at the national level because of their "narrow political vision."

Talking of Bihar politics, he said Union Agriculture Minister and Samata Party leader Nitish Kumar should not have returned to the centre after a brief stint as Chief Minister but instead tried to strengthen his base in the state. His "impatience" to return to Union Cabinet has eroded his mass base in Bihar, Mr Paswan said.

He emphasised the need for a radical change in the focus and strategy of dalit politics in the country, adding the oppressed masses would have to fight for better social equity which, according to him, could only be achieved through broader social alliance.

"I believe the oppressed and poor from every section of the society should come together to fight against injustice. With 13 per cent of votes, dalits can not win the power game and rule the country. They will have to change their strategy", Mr Paswan opined. (UNI)

Mehta appointed Honorary Parliamentary Adviser Jogi

RAIPUR, Feb 27: Former Madhya Pradesh Vidhan Sabha Secretary Vishwendra Mehta has been appointed Honorary Parliamentary Adviser to Chhattisgarh Chief Minister Ajit Jogi.

An expert in Parliamentary Affairs, Mr. Mehta had worked in different capacities in M P Vidhan Sabha for forty years.

Earlier, he was Parliamentary Adviser of the Madhya Pradesh Government also. (UNI)

Paradox of Kerala’s unemployment problem

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, Feb 27: Kerala is facing an acute shortage of labourers in the agricultural and construction sectors, though the number of job seekers in the live registers of employment exchanges keeps on swelling.

Most of those who register with the employment exchanges, mainly for white collar jobs, might be either engaged in the unorganised sector or could have migrated to other states or Gulf countries.

According to live registers of employment exchanges in Kerala, the total number of job seekers in 2000 is 41.86 lakh, up from 37.84 lakh in 1998 and 39 lakh in 1999. Their total number in 1994 stood at 41.69 lakh.

The number of those who possess SSLC and above increased from 29.96 lakh in 1999 to 32.40 lakh in 2000. Their percentage which was 75 in 1998, had increased to 77 per cent in 2000. Total work seekers below SSLC was 9.04 lakh in 1999 and 9.45 lakh in 2000.

Graduates registered with the employment exchnages accounted for 2.29 lakh in 1999. It had gone up to 2.50 lakh in 2000. The number of those with post-graduate degrees increased from 0.52 lakh in 1999 to 0.579 lakh in 2000.

The number of professional and technical job seekers stood at 166,060 in 2000 as against 152,148 in 1999 and 154,750 in 1998. However, medical graduates seeking employment which had declined from 2,126 in 1998 to 1,698 in 1999, increased to 2,395 in 2000. The number of engineering graduates, diploma holders and ITI certificate holders had grown during 1998, 1999 and 2000. But that of agricultural and veterinary graduates witnessed a fluctuating trend, according to the economic review of the state planning board, tabled in the State Assembly recently.

A significant feature is that women outnumber men in seeking employment through employment exchanges. This position is reflected in all the districts of Kerala except Palakkad and Kasaragod. Women job seekers in 2000 numbered 23.135 lakh compared to 18.72 lakh men.

Thiruvananthapuram district ranks highest both in general as well as professional categories of job seekers, followed by Kollam.

The lowest number of job seekers are in Wayanad (0.86 lakh) and Kasaragod (0.97 lakh) districts.

Unemployed candidates with SSLC, remaining on the live registers for over three years and attaining the age of 18 with an annual family income below Rs 12,000, are eligible for unemployment assistance of Rs 120 per month up to the age of 35 from April 2000.

A new scheme called KESRU-99 (Kerala State Self Employment Scheme for Registered Unemployed) has been implemented since March 1999. Accordingly, those who had registered in the employment exchanges and aged between 21 and 40 are eligible under the scheme.

An amount of Rs 30,000 to Rs 50,000 would be sanctioned from the financial institutions for different self-employment schemes. An amount of Rs 34.80 crore was disbursed under unemployment assistance scheme during 1999-2000. Also, Rs 7.10 lakh was distributed under self employment assistance scheme during 2000-01 to 208 beneficiaries. (UNI)

2 walk-outs by oppn in LS

NEW DELHI, Feb 27: Some opposition party members walked out of the Lok Sabha twice today protesting against the attitude of the Government against slum dwellers in the capital and rural health workers.

"Atrocities" against slum dwellers was raised in the house during zero hour by RJD leader Raghuvansh Prasad Singh who said thousands of poor people were thrown out of the capital. First it was closure of factories and now it was throwing away of slum dwellers.

He said thousands of slum dwellers were demonstrating in the capital today under the leadership of former Prime Minister V P Singh seeking justice.

SP leader Mulayam Singh Yadav also supported him and some of his party colleagues rushed to the well of the house. Deputy Speaker P M Sayeed, who was in the chair, appealed to them to resume their seats, he told Mr Yadav not to jump up to speak on every issue without the permission of the chair.

Urban Development and Poverty Alleviation Minister Jagmohan, who was present, said the factories were closed following the directions of the Supreme Court on pollution. Many factory owners had given affidavits assuring to shift their establishments.

The issue was being handled by the Delhi Government and he was only a go between the Government and the Supreme Court, the minister added.

He said Jhuggi dwellers were being rehabilitated under a scheme by shifting Jhuggis from wrong places.

Apparently unhappy over the minister’s clarification, Mr Raghuvansh Prasad Singh staged a walkout followed by Mr Mulayam Singh Yadav and some of his party colleagues.

Earlier raising the issue of rural health workers, Mr Ramji Lal Suman (SJP) said they were getting a remuneration of only Rs 50 a month eversince they were appointed more than two decades ago by the then Health Minister Raj Narain. A special committee appointed by the Government had recommended increase in their honorarium but no action had been taken so far.

Mr Mulayam Singh Yadav (SP) supported him and said the remuneration should be raised.

Mr Basudev Acharya (CPI-M) and some others also supported Mr Suman’s contention.

Parliamentary Affairs Minister Promod Mahajan assured them that the sentiments of the members would be communicated to the minister concerned.

Mr Yadav, Mr Ramdas Athawle (RPI) and some other members walked out protesting against the inaction of the Government. (UNI)

Hard life ahead for children who survived Gujarat quake

BHUJ (KUTCH), Feb 27: Harsh realities of life, and death, are staring survivors of the killer January 26 temblor in their face, particularly children, haunted as they are by the deaths of their near and dear ones and the trail of destruction that swept away their relative prosperity in one deft stroke.

Ask Ms Khandol her name, and she merely gives a blank stare. Prod her further and she somehow manages to mumble in her Kutchi Gujarati: "My brother died."

A student of Indirabai girls school here, Ms Khandol does not remember personal details after the calamity, her teacher Ms Divya Antani said amid sobs.

She said though some students have begun attending classes, they no longer want to study, give blank looks and begin sobbing or crying the moment they are asked something.

Ms Antani, her two colleagues and about 45 students were fortunate to escape as the three-storeyed school building crumbled on that fateful day. Though no deaths occured in the school premises, students are still dazed as they recall the death of their kith and kin back home.

She said most of her pupils are not coming to school despite efforts at persuading. However, no psychological counselling had been done so far, she said.

A condolence meeting was held here yesterday which about 500-odd quake-hit people attended, including Gujarat Assembly Speaker Dhirubhai Shah and Technical Education Minister Bharat Barot.

Another survivor of the temblor, Mr Mahesh Dawda, is still to come to terms with his loss. A successful ‘Mithaiwala’, he was about to begin his new business venture from a swanky showroom when the quake struck, crashing his dreams. He now pulls a hand cart to eke out a living.

In the absence of any information on the daily aftershocks from various NGOs as also the Government, survivors animatedly discuss media reports on recent quakes in Pakistan, El Salvador, Indonesia and Afghanistan.

Though Mr D’Bertrand Grellet, leader of a French team of scientific and technological experts,said there was ‘no correlation’ between the quakes that hit Gujarat and other parts of the world, a section of the people have heaved a sigh of relief believing the temblor had, after all, "shifted" its activity to other places.

Mr Dinesh Gor, Principal of Anchorwala Saraswati Vidya Mandir, said a fourth-standard girl was crushed under a blackboard due to quake. He said senior students were badly affected psychologically compared to the younger lot, who seemed less afraid of quakes.

Education Department authorities have now focussed attention on tenth class students who would appear in State or Central Board examinations shortly. But only a tenth of the 1400-odd students are able to attend classes in tents pitched next to the rubble of what were once school buildings, a constant reminder of the widespread destruction wreaked by the temblor there. (UNI)

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