Mail

Distorting historical facts

Sir,

It is in reference with Dr. Ali Mohd Bhat's letter titled "Accession and Kashmir, crises" published in your esteemed daily dated Dec. 3, 2001. Dr. Bhat Saheb, in his letter has attempted to distort the historical facts. The premises of his statement in the letter that Maharaja Hari Singh signed the Instrument of Accession in a State of helplessness and not on any stated merit is white lie. During the partition every ruler of the princely state was allowed to opt for India or Pakistan without reference to the people. The only guiding factor was geographical contiguity. In the case of Kashmir, what is clear like board day light is the fact that Maharaja Hari Singh's own choice and preference was for India. But he was hampered by the absence of direct motorable road to India. Secondly, he was annoyed by keeping J&K State beyond the purview of the Ministry of States, headed by Patel. Thirdly Hari Singh was insisted by the then Prime Minister of India, to hand over the administration of the State to Sheikh Abdullah as a pre-condition for accession of the State to India. These factors were basically responsible to put Maharaja Hari Singh in a dilemma. But when Pakistan launched its armed attack on Kashmir during the intervening night of October 20 and October 21, 1947 to clinch the issue by force, by then Maharaja realised that his small army could not stem the tide of Pakistani invaders. He immediately decided to prioritise Indian national interest and above all the interest of the people of his Kingdom which is still a conglomeration of diverse and distinct regions.

Dr. Bhat in his letter has exerted to the optimum to prove that the sufferings of the populace are tagged with the solution of J&K problem and thus emphatically suggested that India and Pakistan should resolve it. But this line of response is generally used with a view to absolve the local authorities and bail out Muslim majority community from any responsibility for their failure to protect the life, property, religion and culture of Kashmir's particularly that of minorities.

Lastly, I find it my bounden duty to inform the author that India cannot manage to concede any thing pertaining to locus standi of Pakistan in Kashmir, because pluralistic composition and civilised order of India is unambiguously tagged with the survival of India in Kashmir in its letter and spirit.

Yours etc...
Bihari Lal Koul
Barnai Jammu.

Jammu city sans street lights

Sir,

After chain of letters I have written on the above noted subject and published in the Daily Excelsior from time to time and the latest being on 6th Oct. 2001, it has been observed with some satisfaction that the PDD Maintenance Wing Jammu, has now taken the trouble of making some improvements in lighting system particularly on Tawi bridge and Gandhinagar Airport road. My purpose of writing this letter is never to claim any credit in the matter but simply I wish to see similar action on other roads because glittering lights would make Jammu city safe and more charming at night.

The street lighting system on the road from Bikram Chowk to Railway station uia Jammu University which is equally important stands almost totally collapsed for quite some time which needs to be attended on priority as lacs of Yatris and other visitors follow this route for their journey. The un-lit lights not only cause problems but also reflect a shabby picture of the city.

Yours etc...
Dharam Vir Gupta
Senior Citizen,
74-75 Gurha Bakshinagar,
Jammu Tawi -180 001.

Power curtailment

Sir,

The Power Development Department is very much in its right to effect the power curtailments since it has its constraints. It has to be answerable for the energy it gets from the Northern Grid and the power it receives from its own sources. The deficiency in power production of course, either has to be got compensated by effecting curtailments or by getting additional power from the Northern Grid. Our Govt. unfortunately, has chosen the option of effecting load curtailments without thinking about the after effects of load curtailments. The PDD of its own has to think about reduction of the losses of the electricity it receives and the revenue generated out of it. But the responsibility of the Govt. is much more. It is responsible for the health of the people, the loss of studies to the students, and loss in the production in the Industries. This in turn hinders the development of a country. The curtailment have forced the individuals to go for the alternative sources of energy so as to run their business or to meet their day to day needs.

In Urban areas, people use diesel/kerosene oil generators or inverters etc. The diesel or kerosene generators cause a lot of pollution where as the investors produce gases which are pernicious to the health, particularly to lungs eyes and the throat. The latter being used in the household are more dangerous as these directly affect the members of the family who inhale the gases the closed doors emitted by the batteries of investors. The purchaser, in general, do not know about this and neither they are advised to install it in a separate room with an exhaust fan to minimise its bad effect. In most of the cases, they do not have enough space. The generators create air and noise pollutions making life miserable for the inhabitants of the area.

In a place like Raghunath Bazar in Jammu, thousands face such type of atmosphere during curtailment hours. While calculating the viability one of the norms fixed for rural electrification for which the funds are provided liberally by the Central Government is the saving of foreign exchange by way of burning of fuel and the pollution of environment etc. This is, how the Central Govt. has fixed the norms. Thus, the Govt. should lay more effective checks on the theft of power than to go for forced curtailments which is a crime as far as its after effects are concerned. The people are learning to pay for the electricity they use, but more important is to educate them properly for the judicious use, of power.

Yours etc...
Er. B M Kohli
Jammu.